{"id":118282,"date":"2021-11-11T00:30:21","date_gmt":"2021-11-10T21:30:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/?p=118282"},"modified":"2025-01-12T23:43:48","modified_gmt":"2025-01-12T20:43:48","slug":"safra-kusmak-neden-olur-hangi-belirtileri-verir-nasil-tedavi-edilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/safra-kusmak-neden-olur-hangi-belirtileri-verir-nasil-tedavi-edilir\/","title":{"rendered":"Safra kusmak neden olur? Hangi belirtileri verir ve nas\u0131l tedavi edilir?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Safra, karaci\u011ferde \u00fcretilen bir s\u0131v\u0131d\u0131r. Safra tuzlar\u0131, bilirubin, kolesterol, elektrolitler ve sudan olu\u015fan sar\u0131 ya da ye\u015filimsi renkte olan safray\u0131 kusman\u0131n bir\u00e7ok farkl\u0131 sebebi olabilir. Bu sebepler bazen ciddi oldu\u011fundan hastanede acil m\u00fcdahale gerektirebilir.<\/p>\n

G\u0131da zehirlenmesi, ba\u011f\u0131rsaklarda t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131k, alkol kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da bildirece\u011fimiz nedenler safra kusmaya neden olabilir.<\/p>\n

SAFRA KUSMASI BEL\u0130RT\u0130LER\u0130 NELERD\u0130R?<\/h3>\n

Safra kusmas\u0131na e\u015flik eden belirtiler \u015funlard\u0131r;<\/p>\n

\u00dcst kar\u0131n b\u00f6lgesinde \u015fiddetli a\u011fr\u0131
\nA\u011f\u0131zda ek\u015fi tat
\nMide ek\u015fimesi
\nBo\u011fazda \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck veya ses k\u0131s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131
\nKab\u0131zl\u0131k ya da ishal
\nKar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131
\nKar\u0131nda \u015fiddetli kramplar
\nBo\u011faz a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131
\nDehidratasyona ba\u011fl\u0131 bilin\u00e7 bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131
\nBa\u011f\u0131rsak seslerinde art\u0131\u015f
\nMide bulant\u0131s\u0131
\nBa\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131
\nBilin\u00e7 kayb\u0131
\nV\u00fccut \u0131s\u0131s\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f
\nKilo kayb\u0131
\nNefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131
\nYemek borusunda tahri\u015f ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 a\u011fr\u0131<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

SAFRA KUSMAK NEDEN OLUR?<\/h3>\n

Kustu\u011funuzda beyaz de\u011fil de sar\u0131 veya ye\u015filimsi bir madde g\u00f6r\u00fcyorsan\u0131z bu s\u0131v\u0131 safrad\u0131r. Karaci\u011ferin \u00fcretti\u011fi bu s\u0131v\u0131 safra kesesinde depolanmaktad\u0131r. Safra kusmaya yol a\u00e7an nedenler \u015funlard\u0131r;<\/p>\n

Safra Refl\u00fcs\u00fc<\/strong><\/p>\n

Karaci\u011ferin \u00fcretti\u011fi safran\u0131n mide veya yemek boruusuna geri \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na safra refl\u00fcs\u00fc ad\u0131 verilmektedir. Safra refl\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn en yayg\u0131n sebepleri aras\u0131nda gastrik baypas ve safra kesesinin al\u0131nmas\u0131 gibi ameliyatlar veya peptik \u00fclserdir. Midenin g\u00f6revini yerine getirmesini \u00f6nleyen safta refl\u00fcs\u00fc ki\u015fide safra kusman\u0131n yan\u0131s\u0131ra kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve kilo kayb\u0131 gibi problemlere sebep olmaktad\u0131r. Safra refl\u00fcs\u00fc bazen ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklikleriyle tedavi edilebilse de ila\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131 da gerekebilir. Bu durumda uygulanacak en do\u011fru tedavi y\u00f6ntemine ve kullan\u0131lacak ila\u00e7lara bu alanda uzman doktor karar verecektir.<\/p>\n

Ba\u011f\u0131rsak T\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Safra kusmas\u0131n\u0131n bir di\u011fer sebebi de ba\u011f\u0131rsak t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olabilir. Besinler v\u00fccuda girdikten sonra a\u011f\u0131zdan sonra sindirim sistemine do\u011fru gider ve sindirim sonras\u0131nda v\u00fccuttan at\u0131lmak i\u00e7in ba\u011f\u0131rsaklara do\u011fru hareket eder. Fakat e\u011fer ba\u011f\u0131rsaklarda t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131k s\u00f6z konusu ise v\u00fccuttan ba\u011f\u0131rsaklar ile at\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken at\u0131klar yukar\u0131 geri gider. \u0130\u015fte bu durumda ki\u015fi ye\u015fil renkteki safray\u0131 kusar.<\/p>\n

Midenin Bo\u015f Olmas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mide bo\u015f oldu\u011funda da safra kusmas\u0131 olabilir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc v\u00fccuttaki zararl\u0131 toksinler safra s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131 kusmas\u0131yla at\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r. Mide bo\u015f oldu\u011funda yani uzun s\u00fcre a\u00e7san\u0131z ve durmak bilmeyen bir safra kusmas\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131yorsan\u0131z zaman ge\u00e7meden bir doktora ba\u015fvurmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n

G\u0131da Alerjisi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Safra kusmas\u0131 bir besine olan alerjinizden de kaynakl\u0131 olabilir. E\u011fer v\u00fccudunuza dokunan ve alerjiniz olan bir besin t\u00fcketirseniz safra i\u00e7erikli yo\u011fun kusma ya\u015fayabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 Alkol Alma<\/strong><\/p>\n

A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 alkol t\u00fcketimi de safra kusman\u0131n sebepleri aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle de k\u0131sa bir zamanda \u00e7ok alkol t\u00fcketmeniz safra kusmas\u0131na neden olabilir. Bu durumun sebebi v\u00fccudun alkol ile v\u00fccuda al\u0131nan toksinlerden kusarak kurtulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Solunum Yolu \u0130ltihaplanmalar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Solunum yolu iltihab\u0131 gibi solunumla ilgili bir sorunun sindirim sistemini etkilemeyece\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclse de safta kusman\u0131n bir sebebi de solunum yolu iltihaplanmalar\u0131 olabilir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc solunum yolunda meydana gelen iltihaplanmalar durumunda mukusa bakteri ve vir\u00fcs bula\u015f\u0131r ve mukus ile bu maddeler sindirim yoluna kadar gelir. \u0130\u015fte bu y\u00fczden de mide bulant\u0131s\u0131 olur ve safra kusulmas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

\u0130la\u00e7lar\u0131n Yan Etkileri<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kullan\u0131lan antihistaminikler, a\u011fr\u0131 kesiciler , sakinle\u015ftiriciler, antidepresanlar ve birtak\u0131m ast\u0131m ila\u00e7lar\u0131 yan etki olarak saf kusmaya sebep olabilir.<\/p>\n

SAFRA KUSMA NASIL TEDAV\u0130 ED\u0130L\u0130R?<\/h3>\n

Safra kusmas\u0131n\u0131n tedavisi i\u00e7in ilk olarak Dahiliye doktoruna gitmeli ve bu durumun alt\u0131ndaki sebep ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Sonras\u0131nda uzman doktor sebebine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak ki\u015fiye uygun tedaviyi uygulayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Safra kusman\u0131n sebebi ba\u011f\u0131rsak t\u0131kanmas\u0131 ise tedavi ba\u011f\u0131rsaklardaki t\u0131kanman\u0131n giderilmesi olacakt\u0131r. Bu da ba\u015fvurulacak birtak\u0131m cerrahi y\u00f6ntemler ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Ba\u011f\u0131rsaklardaki t\u0131kanma ortadan kalkt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda safra kusmas\u0131n\u0131n da \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmi\u015f olur. E\u011fer safra kusman\u0131n nedeni g\u0131da zehirlenmesi ya da\u00a0 \u00e7ok alkol al\u0131m\u0131 ise hastaya damardan s\u0131v\u0131 ve elektrolit verilmesi ile tedavi uygulanabilir.<\/p>\n

Safra kusmalar\u0131n\u0131n sebebi safra refl\u00fcs\u00fc ise doktorun re\u00e7ete edece\u011fi ila\u00e7lar \u015funlar olabilir:\u00a0Ursodeoksikolik asit: Bu ila\u00e7 v\u00fccuttaki safran\u0131n bile\u015fimini de\u011fi\u015ftirerek safran\u0131n normal yolla v\u00fccuttan at\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Bu durumda ishal gibi yan etkiler g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. Safra asidi sekestranlar\u0131. Bu ila\u00e7; safran\u0131n dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirir. Yan etkileri aras\u0131nda olas\u0131 \u015fi\u015fkinlik vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Safra, karaci\u011ferde \u00fcretilen ve safra kesesinde depolanan ye\u015filimsi sar\u0131mt\u0131rak bir s\u0131v\u0131d\u0131r. V\u00fccudun salg\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu do\u011fal s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n sonraki dura\u011f\u0131 ince ba\u011f\u0131rsaklard\u0131r ve burada v\u00fccuda giren besinlerdeki ya\u011flar\u0131n sindirimi ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmektedir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":120757,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1991],"tags":[4622,7942,7944,7941,7943],"class_list":["post-118282","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-kusmak","tag-safra","tag-safra-kusma-tedavi","tag-safra-kusmak","tag-safra-kusmanin-nedeni"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118282"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118282"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118282\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":120760,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118282\/revisions\/120760"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/120757"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118282"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118282"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118282"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}