{"id":180640,"date":"2025-05-21T10:22:27","date_gmt":"2025-05-21T07:22:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/?p=180640"},"modified":"2025-05-21T10:22:27","modified_gmt":"2025-05-21T07:22:27","slug":"gecmeyen-inatci-oksuruk-reflu-habercisi-olabilir-her-4-kisiden-biri-reflu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/gecmeyen-inatci-oksuruk-reflu-habercisi-olabilir-her-4-kisiden-biri-reflu\/","title":{"rendered":"Ge\u00e7meyen inat\u00e7\u0131 \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck refl\u00fc habercisi olabilir! Her 4 ki\u015fiden biri refl\u00fc"},"content":{"rendered":"

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde h\u0131zla yayg\u0131nla\u015fan refl\u00fc sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z beslenme y\u00fcz\u00fcnden de ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabiliyor. Modern \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n stresli ve yo\u011fun temposunda, sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z beslenme ve yanl\u0131\u015f ya\u015fam al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n da etkisiyle refl\u00fc hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u0131zla yayg\u0131nla\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

REFL\u00dc HAKKINDA DO\u011eRU SANILAN 9 YANLI\u015e!<\/h3>\n

Ac\u0131badem Taksim Hastanesi Gastroenteroloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ebubekir \u015eenate\u015f, \u201cD\u00fcnyada ve \u00fclkemizde refl\u00fc hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6zellikle son y\u0131llarda olduk\u00e7a s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Mide i\u00e7eri\u011finin yemek borusuna geri ka\u00e7mas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelen refl\u00fc, hastalarda; yutma zorlu\u011fu, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, yemek borusunda tak\u0131lma ve yanma hissi, a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 yutma, seyrek olarak bulant\u0131, kronik \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, seste kabala\u015fma vb \u015fikayetlere neden olmaktad\u0131r\u201d diyor. Refl\u00fcye ba\u011fl\u0131 g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kalp a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 taklit edebildi\u011fini ve g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcste, yemek borusunda yanma, s\u0131rta, \u00e7eneye ve kola yay\u0131lan bir a\u011fr\u0131ya neden olabildi\u011fini belirten Prof. Dr. \u015eenate\u015f \u201cBu a\u011fr\u0131 birka\u00e7 dakika olabildi\u011fi gibi saatlerce de s\u00fcrebilir, kendili\u011finden veya anti-asit ila\u00e7larla ge\u00e7ebilir. Genellikle yemeklerden sonra meydana gelir, hastay\u0131 uykudan uyand\u0131r\u0131r ve duygusal stres ile de tetiklenebilir\u201d diye konu\u015fuyor. Tedavi edilmeyen refl\u00fcn\u00fcn ya\u015fam kalitesini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrerek, ki\u015finin hem sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hem de i\u015f hayat\u0131ndaki performans\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz etkiledi\u011fini, kanser dahil olmak \u00fczere \u00e7ok ciddi hastal\u0131klara neden olabildi\u011fini vurgulayan Prof. Dr. \u015eenate\u015f, buna kar\u015f\u0131n toplumda baz\u0131 yanl\u0131\u015f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce, inan\u0131\u015flar ve \u00f6nyarg\u0131lar nedeniyle hastalar\u0131n tedaviden mahrum kalabildiklerini vurguluyor. Gastroenteroloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ebubekir \u015eenate\u015f, refl\u00fc hakk\u0131nda toplumda do\u011fru san\u0131lan 9 yanl\u0131\u015f bilgiyi anlatt\u0131, \u00f6nemli uyar\u0131lar ve \u00f6nerilerde bulundu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

\u2022 Refl\u00fc sadece ya\u015fl\u0131larda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr: YANLI\u015e!<\/strong>
\nDO\u011eRUSU: Bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce\/inan\u0131\u015f do\u011fru de\u011fildir. Refl\u00fc hemen her ya\u015fta insanda g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. \u00dcstelik g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde aksine gen\u00e7 eri\u015fkinlerde, ergenlerde ve hatta \u00e7ocuklarda dahi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr hale gelmi\u015ftir. Yenido\u011fanlarda refl\u00fc s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fczde 5-9 iken, \u00e7ocukluk ya\u015f\u0131nda y\u00fczde 10 civar\u0131nda, adolesan yani 10-19 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan ergenlik d\u00f6neminde ise bu oran y\u00fczde 20’ye kadar \u00e7\u0131kabilir.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Refl\u00fc basit bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r, kal\u0131c\u0131 bir t\u0131bbi duruma yol a\u00e7maz: YANLI\u015e!<\/strong>
\nDO\u011eRUSU: Refl\u00fc asl\u0131nda olduk\u00e7a yayg\u0131n, \u00fclkemizde her 4 ki\u015fiden birinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen, olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemli ve olumsuz t\u0131bbi durumlara yol a\u00e7abilen bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. Bunlar aras\u0131nda yemek borusunda yaralar\u0131n ve bu yaralara ba\u011fl\u0131 kanamalar\u0131n geli\u015fmesinden kansere dek \u00e7ok ciddi hastal\u0131klara neden olabilir. Refl\u00fc nedeniyle i\u015f perfomans\u0131nda azalma, kendini iyi hissetme halinin bozulmas\u0131, yemek borusunda yanma gibi nedenlerle s\u0131k acile ba\u015fvurma da s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen durumlard\u0131r. Refl\u00fc ciddi bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r, tedavi ve gerekli giri\u015fimler uygulanmazsa ciddi sonu\u00e7lara yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Refl\u00fc i\u00e7in doktora gitmeye gerek yok, eczaneden bir mide ilac\u0131 almak yeterlidir: YANLI\u015e!<\/strong>
\nDO\u011eRUSU: Gastroenteroloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ebubekir \u015eenate\u015f \u201cAltta yatan neden mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131, alt \u00f6zofagus sfinkterinde gev\u015feklik ve di\u011fer anatomik sorunlar oldu\u011funda, basit bir mide ilac\u0131 kullanarak refl\u00fcye kar\u015f\u0131 yeterli \u00f6nlem al\u0131namaz. Ayr\u0131ca fark\u0131nda olmadan refl\u00fcye ba\u011fl\u0131 Barrett \u00f6zofajiti geli\u015fmi\u015fse (ki bu durum kronik refl\u00fc durumunda yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 10 civar\u0131nda geli\u015febilir) mutlaka endoskopik takip, bazen de endoskopik m\u00fcdahale gerekir\u201d diyor.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

\u2022 Refl\u00fc ve g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcste yanma ayn\u0131 \u015feydir: YANLI\u015e!<\/strong>
\nDO\u011eRUSU: Refl\u00fcde g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs yanmas\u0131 daha uzun s\u00fcrer, kroniktir, anti-asit ve mide koruyucu (proton pompas\u0131 inhibit\u00f6rleri) ila\u00e7larla ge\u00e7er. G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs yanmas\u0131 bazen akut kalp krizi, aort anevrizma y\u0131rt\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi ciddi kardiyovask\u00fcler hastal\u0131klara ba\u011fl\u0131 olabilir. G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs yanmas\u0131 olunca, mutlaka bir hekime ba\u015fvurulmas\u0131 gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Sadece mide koruyucu ila\u00e7larla refl\u00fcden kurtulabilirim: YANLI\u015e!<\/strong>
\nDO\u011eRUSU: Mide koruyucu ila\u00e7lar refl\u00fc tedavisinde 30 y\u0131ldan fazlad\u0131r kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Ancak sadece bu ila\u00e7larla refl\u00fcden kurtulmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. Mutlaka ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi denlen; diyet, uyku d\u00fczeni, yeme-i\u00e7me ile ilgili d\u00fczenlemelerin de ila\u00e7lara ek olarak devreye al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekir. Ayr\u0131ca, mide-yemek borusu birle\u015fimindeki kapakta bir gev\u015feklik varsa, mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 varsa endoskopik m\u00fcdahaleler (ARMA, Gerdx gibi) veya cerrahi m\u00fcdahale de gerekebilir.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Refl\u00fc esas olarak baharatl\u0131 g\u0131dalara ba\u011fl\u0131 geli\u015fir: YANLI\u015e!<\/strong>
\nDO\u011eRUSU: Baharatl\u0131 g\u0131dalar san\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, refl\u00fcn\u00fcn nedeni de\u011fildir. Refl\u00fcs\u00fc olan bir ki\u015fide baharatl\u0131 g\u0131dalar refl\u00fcn\u00fcn semptomlar\u0131n\u0131 daha g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr k\u0131labilir. Ancak esas neden altta yatan ve devam eden refl\u00fcd\u00fcr. Anatomik bozukluklar, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ya\u011fl\u0131 -\u00e7ikolatal\u0131 yiyecekler, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yemek yeme, sigara i\u00e7me, obezite, gebelik, yemekten hemen sonra yatma, baz\u0131 ila\u00e7lar ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 stres refl\u00fcye neden olabilir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

\u2022 Refl\u00fcn\u00fcn tek tedavi yolu cerrahidir: YANLI\u015e!<\/strong>
\nDO\u011eRUSU: Gastroenteroloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ebubekir \u015eenate\u015f \u201cCerrahi, refl\u00fcn\u00fcn tedavisinde olduk\u00e7a seyrek ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan bir y\u00f6ntemdir. \u0130la\u00e7lar, diyet de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, kilo kontrol\u00fc ve ya\u015fam tarz\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiklikler \u00e7o\u011fu zaman refl\u00fc yak\u0131nmalar\u0131n\u0131n kontrol\u00fcnde i\u015fe yarar ve daha ciddi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n meydana gelmesini \u00f6nler. Ayr\u0131ca son 10 y\u0131lda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada kullan\u0131lan ARMA, GERDx gibi endoskopik y\u00f6ntemler de ameliyat gerektirmeden, g\u00fcn\u00fcbirlik i\u015flem \u015feklinde ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde uygulanmaktad\u0131r\u201d diyor.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Refl\u00fc ile gastrit ayn\u0131 \u015feydir: YANLI\u015e!<\/strong>
\nDO\u011eRUSU: Refl\u00fc esas olarak mide asidinin yemek borusuna ka\u00e7mas\u0131 sonucu olu\u015fur. Ancak gastrit esas olarak midede inflamasyon (yang\u0131, bir t\u00fcr iltihap) olu\u015fmas\u0131d\u0131r. Gastritin nedenleri, tedavisi, takibi refl\u00fcden olduk\u00e7a farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Refl\u00fc gastritten tamamen ayr\u0131 bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r; tan\u0131 kriterleri, tedavisi ve takibi de farkl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Refl\u00fcn\u00fcn herhangi bir bedeli yoktur: YANLI\u015e!<\/strong>
\nDO\u011eRUSU: Refl\u00fcn\u00fcn hem t\u0131bbi, hem de mali bedeli olduk\u00e7a fazlad\u0131r. Yemek borusunda yara (\u00f6zofajit, \u00fclser), kanama, darl\u0131k, Barrett, kanser geli\u015fmesi gibi komplikasyonlar hayat\u0131 tehdit ederler. Bu nedenle refl\u00fc hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na y\u00f6nelik toplumsal fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 ve tan\u0131 ve tedavisinde gecikilmemesi b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Her 4 ki\u015fiden biri refl\u00fc hastas\u0131. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde olduk\u00e7a yayg\u0131nla\u015fan bu hastal\u0131k bazen kendini ge\u00e7meyen \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fckle belli ediyor. Refl\u00fc kalp a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 taklit edebiliyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":180650,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1991],"tags":[22297,13715,173],"class_list":["post-180640","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-mide-koruyucu","tag-reflu","tag-saglik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180640"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=180640"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180640\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":180652,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180640\/revisions\/180652"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/180650"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=180640"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=180640"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=180640"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}