{"id":190044,"date":"2025-06-11T18:22:38","date_gmt":"2025-06-11T15:22:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/?p=190044"},"modified":"2025-06-11T18:22:38","modified_gmt":"2025-06-11T15:22:38","slug":"albert-einsteinin-beyni-mi-calindi-ilginc-iddialar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/albert-einsteinin-beyni-mi-calindi-ilginc-iddialar\/","title":{"rendered":"Albert Einstein\u2019\u0131n beyni mi \u00e7al\u0131nd\u0131? \u0130lgin\u00e7 iddialar"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck dahilerinden biri olarak kabul edilen Albert Einstein, 18 Nisan 1955\u2019te Princeton Hastanesi\u2019nde hayata g\u00f6zlerini yumdu. Ancak \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden saatler sonra ba\u015flayan olaylar, bilim d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n ve medyan\u0131n g\u00fcndeminden y\u0131llarca d\u00fc\u015fmedi. Peki, Einstein\u2019\u0131n beyni ger\u00e7ekten \u00e7al\u0131nd\u0131 m\u0131? \u0130\u015fte ak\u0131llara durgunluk veren o ilgin\u00e7 yolculuk ve iddialar\u2026<\/p>\n

18 N\u0130SAN 1955 SON NEFES VE VAS\u0130YET<\/h3>\n

Einstein, 76 ya\u015f\u0131nda hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybederken tek bir dile\u011fi vard\u0131: \u201cBeni tamamen yak. Bir bilim kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 olmak istemiyorum.\u201d Ancak Princeton Hastanesi\u2019nde yap\u0131lan otopsi s\u0131ras\u0131nda Dr. Thomas Harvey, bu vasiyete uymad\u0131. Saat sabah 08.00\u2019de Einstein\u2019\u0131n kafatas\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131 ve beynini \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n

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DR. HARVEY\u2019\u0130N BEYN\u0130 NEDEN ALDI\u011eI BEL\u0130RS\u0130Z<\/h3>\n

Dr. Harvey\u2019in beyin uzman\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve otopsi s\u0131ras\u0131nda bu cesareti nas\u0131l g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi bug\u00fcn bile tart\u0131\u015fma konusu. T\u0131p fak\u00fcltesinde t\u00fcberk\u00fclozla m\u00fccadele eden s\u0131radan bir patolog olan Harvey\u2019in bu cesur hareketi, y\u0131llar boyunca neden yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 soruldu\u011funda hep farkl\u0131 cevaplar verdi. Princeton \u00dcniversitesi ise Harvey\u2019in bu davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00fczerine onu k\u0131sa s\u00fcre sonra g\u00f6revden ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

KES\u0130LEN BLOKLAR VE LABORATUVAR YOLCULU\u011eU<\/h3>\n

Harvey, beynin t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc alarak Pensilvanya \u00dcniversitesi\u2019ne g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc. Burada laboratuvar teknisyeni Marta Keller ile birlikte 240 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck blo\u011fa ay\u0131rarak mikroskopik slaytlar haz\u0131rlad\u0131. Bu slaytlar, y\u0131llar boyunca bir\u00e7ok farkl\u0131 bilim insan\u0131na g\u00f6nderilerek incelendi.<\/p>\n

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B\u0130RA SO\u011eUTUCUSUNUN ALTINDAK\u0130 KUTU<\/h3>\n

Einstein\u2019\u0131n beyni tam 40 y\u0131l boyunca Harvey\u2019in yan\u0131nda kald\u0131. Bazen bira so\u011futucusunun alt\u0131ndaki sedir kutuda, bazen de Tupperware kaplar\u0131nda sakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddia edildi. Hatta bir s\u00fcre \u201cCosta Cider\u201d yazan kutularda bile muhafaza edildi\u011fi s\u00f6ylendi. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te Harvey\u2019in hayat\u0131 da alt\u00fcst oldu; Princeton\u2019dan kovuldu, \u00fc\u00e7 evlili\u011fi ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131kla sonu\u00e7land\u0131 ve 1988 y\u0131l\u0131nda t\u0131p lisans\u0131n\u0131 kaybederek Kansas\u2019ta bir plastik fabrikas\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n

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BEY\u0130N ARA\u015eTIRMALARI VE B\u0130L\u0130MSEL SONU\u00c7LAR<\/h3>\n

Harvey, beynin par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131 pek \u00e7ok bilim insan\u0131na g\u00f6nderdi. Bunlardan biri Berkeley \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nden Marian Diamond\u2019d\u0131; Einstein\u2019\u0131n beyninde astroglial h\u00fccre say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Sandra Witelson ise Einstein\u2019\u0131n beyninin parietal lobunun normalden %15 daha geni\u015f oldu\u011funu ve bu b\u00f6lgenin mek\u00e2nsal d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceyle ili\u015fkili oldu\u011funu \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Ayr\u0131ca Einstein\u2019\u0131n corpus callosum\u2019unun kal\u0131n olmas\u0131 da iki beyin yar\u0131m k\u00fcresi aras\u0131nda h\u0131zl\u0131 ba\u011flant\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesini g\u00fcndeme getirdi.<\/p>\n

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B\u0130L\u0130M M\u0130 ET\u0130K M\u0130?<\/h3>\n

Harvey\u2019in beyni neden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131, ger\u00e7ekten bilimi mi yoksa ki\u015fisel ilgiyi mi ama\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorusu hala tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. O\u011flu Hans Albert bile bu duruma \u00f6fkeliydi ve gazetelerde \u201cEinstein\u2019\u0131n beyni bilim i\u00e7in saklan\u0131yor\u201d haberini g\u00f6r\u00fcnce \u015foke olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

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B\u0130L\u0130MSEL B\u0130R ARAYI\u015e MI YOKSA G\u0130ZEML\u0130 B\u0130R H\u0130KAYE M\u0130?<\/h3>\n

Albert Einstein\u2019\u0131n beyni \u00fczerindeki bu karma\u015f\u0131k ve tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 yolculuk, bilim tarihi kadar etik de\u011ferler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da \u00f6nemli bir \u00f6rnek olu\u015fturuyor. Beynin \u00e7al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddialar\u0131, Harvey\u2019in gizemli ve de\u011fi\u015fken cevaplar\u0131, sakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 kutular ve y\u0131llar sonra ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan slaytlarla birle\u015ferek tarihe tuhaf ama bir o kadar da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc bir hik\u00e2ye b\u0131rak\u0131yor. Einstein\u2019\u0131n vasiyeti mi yoksa bilimsel ke\u015fif arzusu mu kazanmal\u0131yd\u0131? Bu soru h\u00e2l\u00e2 cevab\u0131n\u0131 ar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Albert Einstein\u2019\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcyle ba\u015flayan s\u0131ra d\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir hik\u00e2ye, d\u00fcnyaca \u00fcnl\u00fc dahinin beyninin \u00e7al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddialar\u0131n\u0131 da beraberinde getirdi. Peki, Dr. Thomas Harvey\u2019in elinde ba\u015flayan bu tuhaf yolculuk nas\u0131l ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":190053,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":true,"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[24475,24476,24477,24478,247],"class_list":["post-190044","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kesfet","tag-albert-einstein","tag-albert-einstein-beyni","tag-albert-einstein-beyni-mi-calindi","tag-einstein","tag-kesfet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190044"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=190044"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190044\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":190060,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190044\/revisions\/190060"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/190053"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=190044"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=190044"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=190044"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}