Vlad Tepe\u015f<\/a>, 1428 veya 1431 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Eflak’\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 olan Vlad Dracul’un ikinci o\u011flu olarak d\u00fcnyaya geldi. Babas\u0131n\u0131n Osmanl\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki yenilgisi ve zamanla devam eden k\u00f6t\u00fc ili\u015fkileri sonucu Vlad ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck karde\u015fi Radu, rehin olarak k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015fta ba\u015fkent Edirne’ye getirildi. 1447’de Macaristan Valisi J\u00e1nos Hunyadi Eflak’\u0131 i\u015fgal etti ve Vlad’\u0131n babas\u0131 Vlad Dracul’u ve a\u011fabeyi Mircea’\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrtt\u00fc.Hunyadi, Vlad’\u0131n ikinci dereceden kuzeni II. Vladislav’\u0131 yeni voyvoda olarak atad\u0131.Ekim 1448’de Hunyadi Osmanl\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 bir asker\u00ee harek\u00e2t ba\u015flatt\u0131 ve II. Vladislav da ona e\u015flik etti. Zamanla Vlad, Osmanl\u0131’n\u0131n Eflak’taki birliklerinde s\u00f6z\u00fc ge\u00e7er bir ki\u015fi h\u00e2line geldi. Osmanl\u0131 birliklerini stratejik olarak y\u00f6neterek II. Vladislav’\u0131, birlikleriyle beraber Eflak d\u0131\u015f\u0131na p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtt\u00fc. Vlad’\u0131n asker\u00ee dehas\u0131 Edirne’de de duyuldu; bu nedenle emrine daha \u00e7ok Osmanl\u0131 askeri verildi. Ekim 1450’nin ortalar\u0131nda Vlad, Osmanl\u0131 ve Rumen kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131 birlikler ile \u00f6nce Moldovya, sonra Macar topraklar\u0131na girdi.<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-content\/uploads\/Asli-45.png\" "\\"\\"")
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\nVLAD TEPE\u015e TAR\u0130HTE \u00d6NEM\u0130 NE<\/h3>\n
Vladislav ve Macaristan aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiler k\u00f6t\u00fcye gitmeye ba\u015flay\u0131nca Macaristan, Vlad ile anla\u015fma yapt\u0131. 1456’da Vlad, Macaristan’\u0131n da deste\u011fiyle Eflak’\u0131 tamamen kontrol alt\u0131na ald\u0131. Vladislav ise Vlad’a kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z bir isyan sonras\u0131nda idam edilerek \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. Vlad, konumunu g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in Eflak boyarlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda bir tasfiye ba\u015flatt\u0131. Rakiplerini destekleyen Transilvanya Saksonlar\u0131, gayrime\u015fru \u00fcvey karde\u015fi Ke\u015fi\u015f Vlad, Vladislav’\u0131n karde\u015fleri olan Dan ve Ba\u015farab Laiot\u0103 ile sava\u015fa girdi.<\/p>\n
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\nVlad, Sakson kasabalar\u0131n\u0131 ya\u011fmalat\u0131p y\u0131kt\u0131rd\u0131 ve gelecekte isminin tan\u0131nmas\u0131na vesile olacak, en sevdi\u011fi i\u015fkence t\u00fcr\u00fc olan kaz\u0131\u011fa oturtmay\u0131, ilk defa buradaki kasaba sakinleri \u00fczerinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi.Yan\u0131ndaki vezirlere ve Eflak halk\u0131na korku sal\u0131p kendisine itaat etmelerini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in Vlad, tekerlekli platformlar \u00fczerinde kaz\u0131klara oturttu\u011fu y\u00fczlerce sivil insan\u0131 Eflak’a do\u011fru g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc. Vlad’\u0131n ac\u0131mas\u0131z davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 anlatan kitaplar, Almanca konu\u015fulan topraklarda \u00e7ok satanlar aras\u0131ndayd\u0131. Rusya’da Vlad hakk\u0131nda pop\u00fcler hik\u00e2yeler, merkez\u00ee h\u00fck\u00fbmetini sadece ac\u0131mas\u0131z cezalar uygulayarak g\u00fc\u00e7lendirdi\u011fi ve benzer bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn 19. y\u00fczy\u0131lda \u00e7o\u011fu Rumen tarih\u00e7i taraf\u0131ndan benimsendi\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcyordu.<\/p>\n
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Vlad, 1463’ten 1475’e kadar Visegr\u00e1d’da esaret alt\u0131nda tutuldu. Bu d\u00f6nemde, yapt\u0131klar\u0131na ili\u015fkin anekdotlar Almanya ve \u0130talya’da yay\u0131lmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. 1475 yaz\u0131nda Bo\u011fdan prensi III. Stephen’\u0131n iste\u011fi \u00fczerine serbest b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131. 1476’n\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda Corvinus’un ordusunda, Bosna’da Osmanl\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 tekrar sava\u015ft\u0131. Macar ve Moldoval\u0131 birlikler, Vlad’\u0131n karde\u015fi Radu’yu tahttan indiren Ba\u015farab Laiot\u0103’y\u0131 zorlamas\u0131na yard\u0131m etti. Vlad’\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc hakk\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok rivayet bulunmaktad\u0131r ancak en kabul g\u00f6ren g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fe g\u00f6re Vlad, Aral\u0131k 1476 ve Ocak 1477 tarihleri aras\u0131nda 300 Rumen askeri ile birlikte Osmanl\u0131 ordusuna ma\u011flup oldu ve k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7la ba\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6vdesinden ayr\u0131larak idam edildi. II. Mehmed’e Vlad’\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ispatlamak i\u00e7in Vlad’\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131, Osmanl\u0131 birlikleri ile birlikte ba\u015fkent \u0130stanbul’a getirildi\u011fi biliniyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kaz\u0131kl\u0131 Voyvoda olarak bilinen III. Vlad Tepe\u015f 1431 y\u0131l\u0131nda Macaristan’\u0131n Seges\u015fvar b\u00f6lgesinde do\u011fdu. \u00d6zellikle esir ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Osmanl\u0131 askerlerini ve d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131n\u0131 kaz\u0131klara \u00e7akarak i\u015fkenceyle \u00f6ld\u00fcrmesiyle tarihe ge\u00e7en III. Vlad, pek \u00e7ok filme ve romana konu olmu\u015ftur. Peki Vlad Tepe\u015f kimdir? \u0130\u015fte detaylar…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":255978,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[491],"tags":[65432,14225,37448,65431],"class_list":["post-255977","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-biyografi","tag-kazikli-voyvoda","tag-osmanli","tag-tarih","tag-vlad-tepes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/255977"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=255977"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/255977\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":255992,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/255977\/revisions\/255992"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/255978"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=255977"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=255977"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=255977"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
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