{"id":256650,"date":"2025-11-01T10:47:01","date_gmt":"2025-11-01T07:47:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/?p=256650"},"modified":"2025-11-01T10:48:38","modified_gmt":"2025-11-01T07:48:38","slug":"lyme-hastaligi-nedir-bella-hadid-ve-justin-timberlakein-mucadele-ettigi-hastalik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/lyme-hastaligi-nedir-bella-hadid-ve-justin-timberlakein-mucadele-ettigi-hastalik\/","title":{"rendered":"Lyme Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 Nedir? Bella Hadid ve Justin Timberlake\u2019in M\u00fccadele Etti\u011fi Hastal\u0131k"},"content":{"rendered":"

Son g\u00fcnlerde Bella Hadid ve Justin Timberlake gibi \u00fcnl\u00fc isimlerin m\u00fccadele etti\u011fi Lyme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, bir\u00e7ok ki\u015finin akl\u0131nda soru i\u015faretleri b\u0131rakt\u0131. Bella Hadid’in hastane g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri sevenlerini endi\u015felendirdi. Peki, Lyme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedir, nas\u0131l bula\u015f\u0131r ve tedavisi nedir? Ac\u0131badem Ata\u015fehir Hastanesi Enfeksiyon Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. S\u00fcda Tekin Mavi, Kad\u0131n \u00d6zel Haber ekibinden Melisa Asl\u0131 Bekerenli\u2019ye anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

LYME HASTALI\u011eI NED\u0130R?<\/h3>\n

Do\u011fada \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 kene<\/a> t\u00fcr\u00fc bulunmaktad\u0131r. Kenelerden insanlara bula\u015fan \u00e7e\u015fitli hastal\u0131klar bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bunlardan biri olan Lyme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, Borrelia burgdorferi bakterisini ta\u015f\u0131yan Ixodes scapularis t\u00fcr\u00fc keneler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla bula\u015fan bir infeksiyon hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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Hastal\u0131k genellikle do\u011fada ge\u00e7irilen zamanlar s\u0131ras\u0131nda, \u00f6zellikle ormanl\u0131k ve otluk alanlarda kene tutunmas\u0131 sonucu geli\u015fir. Erken d\u00f6nemde fark edilip tedavi edilmedi\u011finde, infeksiyon v\u00fccudun farkl\u0131 sistemlerine yay\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

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LYME HASTALI\u011eI KENELERDEN M\u0130 BULA\u015eIR? KENE ISIRI\u011eI \u00d6L\u00dcMC\u00dcL M\u00dc?<\/h3>\n

Kenenin \u0131s\u0131rmas\u0131 sonucu 48 saat i\u00e7inde k\u0131zar\u0131kl\u0131k, ate\u015f, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve yorgunluk gibi belirtiler g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n en belirgin ilk belirtisi, kene \u0131s\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n etraf\u0131nda olu\u015fan ve hedef tahtas\u0131n\u0131 and\u0131ran halka \u015feklinde geni\u015fleyen k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u0130nfekte hastalar tedavi edilmedi\u011fi takdirde hastal\u0131k ilerleyerek sinir sistemi, kalp ve eklemleri etkileyebilir. Bu sebeple erken te\u015fhis ve tedavi olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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LYME HASTALI\u011eI BULA\u015eICI MI TEDAV\u0130S\u0130 NASIL?<\/h3>\n

Lyme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131s\u0131, genellikle klinik belirtiler ve hastan\u0131n kene maruziyeti \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc dikkate al\u0131narak konur. Gerekti\u011finde kan testleriyle do\u011frulanabilir. Tedavide erken d\u00f6nemde ba\u015flanan antibiyotik kullan\u0131m\u0131 olduk\u00e7a etkilidir ve \u00e7o\u011fu hastada tam iyile\u015fme sa\u011flan\u0131r. Bir kenenin deriye tutunmas\u0131ndan sonra 24 saatten fazla v\u00fccutta kalmas\u0131, Lyme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakalanma riskini ciddi oranda y\u00fckseltir. Kene ne kadar k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede fark edilip \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131rsa, enfeksiyon riski o kadar d\u00fc\u015fer. Bu nedenle, do\u011fada ge\u00e7irilen zaman sonras\u0131 v\u00fccut d\u00fczenli olarak kontrol edilmelidir. Lyme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ki\u015filer aras\u0131nda bula\u015famaz. Kene arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla bula\u015f\u0131r, yani hasta ki\u015filer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 bula\u015ft\u0131rmaz. Bunun i\u00e7in do\u011fada \u00f6zellikle belli aylarda al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6nlemler \u015funalard\u0131r: \u00d6zelde Lyme hastal\u0131 ama genelde kenelerle bula\u015fan di\u011fer hastal\u0131klardan korunman\u0131n en etkili yolu kene \u0131s\u0131rmas\u0131 riskinden ka\u00e7\u0131nmakt\u0131r. Bunun i\u00e7in do\u011fada \u00f6zellikle bahar ve yaz aylar\u0131nda do\u011fada kene kovucular tercih edilebilir. Yine do\u011fa y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015flerinde uzun kollu giysiler ve uzun pantolonlar\u0131n tercih edilmesi ve pantolonu \u00e7oraplar\u0131n i\u00e7ine sokularak kenenin tutunmas\u0131n\u0131n engellenmesi \u00f6nemlidir. Halk\u0131n kene temas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 bilin\u00e7lendirilmesine (v\u00fccut kontrol\u00fc, uygun giyim, kene kovucular\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131) ve kenelerin do\u011fru \u015fekilde \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin e\u011fitimler b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Kene tutunmas\u0131 olan ki\u015filerin \u00e7\u0131plak elle keneyi \u00e7\u0131karmamas\u0131, bir sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015funa ba\u015fvurarak kenenin en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamas\u0131 gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n

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T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019DE LYME HASTALI\u011eI G\u00d6R\u00dcL\u00dcYOR MU?<\/h3>\n

Lyme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de vakalar\u0131 daha nadir olmakla birlikte mevcuttur. \u00d6zellikle k\u0131rsal alanlarda keneler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla bula\u015f riski bulunur.<\/p>\n

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\u00dclkemizde kenelerle bula\u015fan K\u0131r\u0131m-Kongo Kanamal\u0131 Ate\u015fi (KKKA) hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fka kene t\u00fcr\u00fc (Hyalomma marginatum) taraf\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131nmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Son d\u00f6nemde Bella Hadid ve Justin Timberlake\u2019in m\u00fccadele etti\u011fi Lyme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, kene \u0131s\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131yla bula\u015fan tehlikeli bir enfeksiyon olarak dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Ac\u0131badem Ata\u015fehir Hastanesi Enfeksiyon Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. S\u00fcda Tekin Mavi, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n belirtilerini, bula\u015fma yollar\u0131n\u0131 ve tedavi s\u00fcrecini\u00a0anlatt\u0131. \u0130\u015fte Lyme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ilgili detaylar…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":256651,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1991],"tags":[3733,20204,51202,65518],"class_list":["post-256650","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-bella-hadid","tag-justin-timberlake","tag-kene","tag-lyme"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/256650"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=256650"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/256650\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":256660,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/256650\/revisions\/256660"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/256651"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=256650"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=256650"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=256650"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}