{"id":291474,"date":"2026-01-16T15:38:10","date_gmt":"2026-01-16T12:38:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/?p=291474"},"modified":"2026-01-16T15:38:26","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T12:38:26","slug":"cayda-toz-ne-anlama-geliyor-turkiyede-en-cok-tuketilen-icecek-cayla-ilgili-ilginc-tartisma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/cayda-toz-ne-anlama-geliyor-turkiyede-en-cok-tuketilen-icecek-cayla-ilgili-ilginc-tartisma\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7ayda toz ne anlama geliyor? T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de en \u00e7ok t\u00fcketilen i\u00e7ecek \u00e7ayla ilgili ilgin\u00e7 tart\u0131\u015fma"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de sudan sonra en \u00e7ok t\u00fcketilen i\u00e7ecek olan \u00e7ayla ilgili \u201ctoz\u201d, \u201cboya\u201d ve \u201chile\u201d tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 zaman zaman t\u00fcketicilerin kafas\u0131n\u0131 kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor. \u00c7ayda tozun asl\u0131nda \u00e7ay<\/a> yapraklar\u0131n\u0131n prosesi sonucu (kurutma, k\u0131yma, eleme ve ta\u015f\u0131ma) olu\u015fan \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yaprak par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti\u011fini dile getiren G\u0131da M\u00fchendisi Dr. Selen Akbulut, \u201cBu toz, \u00e7ay\u0131n do\u011fal k\u0131r\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 olabilir. Ancak \u00e7ay i\u00e7erisinde y\u00fcksek oranda toz yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kalite veya a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 mekanik i\u015flem g\u00f6stergesi kabul edilebilir.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u00c7AYDA TOZ NE ANLAMA GEL\u0130YOR?<\/h3>\n

\u201c\u00c7ay\u0131n i\u00e7eri\u011fi yaln\u0131zca Camellia sinensis bitkisinin yapraklar\u0131ndan olu\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d diyen Dr. Akbulut, \u201cD\u00f6kme \u00e7ay \u015feklinde sat\u0131lan, herhangi bir ambalaj i\u00e7erisinde olmayan, \u00fcretici takibinin yap\u0131lamayaca\u011f\u0131 hi\u00e7bir \u00e7ay sat\u0131n al\u0131nmamal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu. Akbulut, evde \u00e7ay<\/a> testleriyle hile ve ta\u011f\u015fi\u015fin tespitinin de m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getirdi.
\n\u00dcsk\u00fcdar \u00dcniversitesi Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetleri Meslek Y\u00fcksekokulu G\u0131da Teknolojisi Program Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Dr. Selen Akbulut, \u00e7ayda toz kavram\u0131ndan katk\u0131 maddelerine, t\u00fcketicilerin nelere dikkat etmesi gerekti\u011fini de\u011ferlendirdi.<\/p>\n

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\n

\u00c7AYDA TOZ, HER ZAMAN YABANCI MADDE ANLAMINA GELM\u0130YOR<\/h3>\n

\u00c7ayda tozun asl\u0131nda \u00e7ay yapraklar\u0131n\u0131n prosesi sonucu (kurutma, k\u0131yma, eleme ve ta\u015f\u0131ma) olu\u015fan \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yaprak par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti\u011fini dile getiren Dr. Selen Akbulut, \u201cBu toz \u00e7ay\u0131n do\u011fal k\u0131r\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 olabilir. Ancak \u00e7ay i\u00e7erisinde y\u00fcksek oranda toz yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kalite veya a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 mekanik i\u015flem g\u00f6stergesi kabul edilebilir.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

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\u00c7AYA H\u0130\u00c7B\u0130R KATKI MADDES\u0130 EKLENEMEZ<\/h3>\n

\u00c7ayda katk\u0131 maddesi kullan\u0131m\u0131 konusunda mevzuat\u0131n son derece net oldu\u011funu ifade eden Dr. Akbulut, \u201cT\u00fcrk G\u0131da Kodeksi \u00c7ay Tebli\u011fine g\u00f6re; siyah \u00e7ay, ye\u015fil \u00e7ay, aromal\u0131 siyah ve ye\u015fil \u00e7ay ile kafeinsiz siyah ve ye\u015fil \u00e7ay dahil olmak \u00fczere t\u00fcm bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlere hi\u00e7bir katk\u0131 maddesi kesinlikle kat\u0131lamaz beyan\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r. \u00dcr\u00fcn geli\u015ftirme amac\u0131yla aroma ve aroma verici kullan\u0131lacaksa; bu durumda Aroma Vericiler ve Aroma Verme \u00d6zelli\u011fi Ta\u015f\u0131yan G\u0131da Bile\u015fenleri Y\u00f6netmeli\u011finde yer alan h\u00fck\u00fcmlere, bula\u015fanlar\u0131n miktarlar\u0131 Bula\u015fanlar Y\u00f6netmeli\u011finde yer alan h\u00fck\u00fcmlere, pestisit kal\u0131nt\u0131 miktarlar\u0131, Pestisitlerin Maksimum Kal\u0131nt\u0131 Limitleri Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi’ne uygun ko\u015fullarda kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

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\n

\u00c7AYIN \u0130\u00c7ER\u0130\u011e\u0130 YALNIZCA CAMELL\u0130A S\u0130NENS\u0130S B\u0130TK\u0130S\u0130N\u0130N YAPRAKLARINDAN OLU\u015eMALI<\/h3>\n

Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n d\u00fczenli olarak beyan etti\u011fi Taklit ve Ta\u011f\u015fi\u015f Yap\u0131lan G\u0131dalar listesi incelendi\u011finde, \u00e7ayda en fazla kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kan durumun \u2018G\u0131da Boyas\u0131 Tespiti\u2019 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne i\u015faret eden Akbulut, \u201cSudan boyalar\u0131 Sudan I\u2013IV, Metanil sar\u0131s\u0131 gibi renklendiriciler maalesef \u00e7ay \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcnde taklit ve ta\u011f\u015fi\u015f amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7ay\u0131n i\u00e7eri\u011fi yaln\u0131zca Camellia sinensis bitkisinin yapraklar\u0131ndan olu\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d ifadesinde bulundu.
\nHile amac\u0131yla \u00e7aya ilave edilen boyar maddelerin sa\u011fl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da riskler ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Dr. Selen Akbulut, \u201c\u00c7ayda kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddia edilen yasak boyalar kanserojen etki, karaci\u011fer ve b\u00f6brek hasar\u0131, alerjik reaksiyonlar, uzun vadede toksik birikim riski ta\u015f\u0131yabilir.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

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\n

EVDE YAPILAN TESTLERE G\u00dcVEN\u0130LMEMEL\u0130<\/h3>\n

Sosyal medyada s\u0131k\u00e7a payla\u015f\u0131lan \u201cevde \u00e7ay testi\u201d iddialar\u0131na da a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k getiren Dr. Selen Akbulut, \u201cMaalesef ev ortam\u0131nda uygulanabilecek basit testlerle \u00e7ayda hile veya ta\u011f\u015fi\u015fin g\u00fcvenilir \u015fekilde tespit edilmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. \u00c7ayda herhangi bir hile bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ancak akredite laboratuvarlarda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen bilimsel analizler sonucunda belirlenebilmektedir. Bununla birlikte, t\u00fcketicinin sat\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ayda hile oldu\u011funa dair bir \u015f\u00fcphesi bulunmas\u0131 halinde Alo 174 G\u0131da G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Hatt\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla \u015fik\u00e2yette bulunmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Ayr\u0131ca t\u00fcketiciler, \u015f\u00fcpheli \u00fcr\u00fcnlere ait numuneleri T.C. Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ilgili birimlerine ileterek resmi inceleme talebinde bulunabilirler.\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

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\n

D\u00d6KME VE \u0130ZLENEB\u0130L\u0130RL\u0130\u011e\u0130 OLMAYAN \u00c7AYLARDAN UZAK DURUN<\/h3>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00e7ay t\u00fcketiminin olduk\u00e7a y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken Dr. Akbulut, \u201cTar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanan son raporuna g\u00f6re, \u00e7ay, su hari\u00e7 d\u00fcnyadaki di\u011fer t\u00fcm i\u00e7eceklerden daha fazla t\u00fcketilmektedir. \u00c7ay i\u00e7mek d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun yar\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir rit\u00fceldir. T\u00fcrkiye ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na ya\u015f \u00e7ay t\u00fcketimi 2023\/24\u2019te 13,7 kg\u2019d\u0131r. Kuru \u00e7ay miktar\u0131 da 3,5-4 kg tekab\u00fcl etmektedir. \u00dclkemizde bu denli fazla t\u00fcketimi olan bu \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc t\u00fcketiciler sat\u0131n al\u0131rken muhakkak bilinen ve denetlenen markalardan almaya \u00f6zen g\u00f6stermelilerdir. T\u00fcm g\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini al\u0131rken oldu\u011fu gibi \u00e7ay sat\u0131n al\u0131rken de \u2018etiket okur-yazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019 olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemlidir. T\u00fcketiciler taraf\u0131ndan Etiket bilgileri (\u00fcretici, parti no, men\u015fe) kesinlikle kontrol edilmelidir. Al\u0131nan \u00e7ayda tad\u0131, rengi, kokusu gibi duyusal \u00f6zelliklerinde herhangi bir \u015f\u00fcpheli durum tespit edildi\u011finde derhal T.C. Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ilgili birimlerine bilgi verilmelidir. Ayr\u0131ca d\u00f6kme \u00e7ay \u015feklinde sat\u0131lan, herhangi bir ambalaj i\u00e7erisinde olmayan, \u00fcretici takibinin yap\u0131lamayaca\u011f\u0131 hi\u00e7bir \u00e7ay sat\u0131n al\u0131nmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu t\u00fcr \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde izlenebilirlik m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, hile ve ta\u011f\u015fi\u015f riskinin daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d \u015feklinde s\u00f6zlerini tamamlad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de sudan sonra en \u00e7ok t\u00fcketilen i\u00e7ecek olan \u00e7ay, zaman zaman \u201ctoz\u201d, \u201cboya\u201d ve \u201chile\u201d tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla g\u00fcndeme geliyor; bu da t\u00fcketicilerin kafas\u0131n\u0131 kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rabiliyor. G\u0131da M\u00fchendisi Dr. Selen Akbulut, \u00e7ayda g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u201ctoz\u201dun asl\u0131nda yapraklar\u0131n kurutulma, k\u0131y\u0131lma, elenme ve ta\u015f\u0131nma s\u00fcre\u00e7leri s\u0131ras\u0131nda olu\u015fan \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck par\u00e7ac\u0131klardan ibaret oldu\u011funu belirtiyor. Akbulut, \u201cBu toz, \u00e7ay\u0131n do\u011fal k\u0131r\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 olabilir. Ancak \u00e7ayda a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 miktarda toz bulunmas\u0131, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kalite veya fazla mekanik i\u015flem uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6stergesi olarak kabul edilebilir\u201d diyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":291475,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[38056,70875,70877,70876,247],"class_list":["post-291474","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kesfet","tag-cay","tag-cayda-toz","tag-cayda-toz-olmasi","tag-evde-cay-testi","tag-kesfet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/291474"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=291474"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/291474\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":291482,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/291474\/revisions\/291482"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/291475"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=291474"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=291474"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=291474"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}