{"id":41801,"date":"2016-10-26T21:34:33","date_gmt":"2016-10-26T18:34:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.mavikadin.com\/?p=41801"},"modified":"2024-09-16T10:24:02","modified_gmt":"2024-09-16T07:24:02","slug":"cocuklarda-ve-bebeklerde-nefes-alirken-hirilti-nedenleri-ve-tedavisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/cocuklarda-ve-bebeklerde-nefes-alirken-hirilti-nedenleri-ve-tedavisi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7ocuklarda Ve Bebeklerde Nefes Al\u0131rken H\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131 Nedenleri Ve Tedavisi"},"content":{"rendered":"

H\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131, nefes al\u0131p verirken zorlanma ile birlikte duyulan ses olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r. Bu h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131lar bazen \u00e7ok hafif olup stetoskop ile i\u015fitilebilirken, baz\u0131 durumlarda ise <\/p>\n

H\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131, nefes al\u0131p verirken zorlanma ile birlikte duyulan ses olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r. <\/strong>Bu h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131lar bazen \u00e7ok hafif olup stetoskop ile i\u015fitilebilirken, baz\u0131 durumlarda ise h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131lar \u00e7\u0131plak kulakla dahi duyulabilir. \u00c7o\u011fumuz bu durumu hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n belli d\u00f6nemlerinde \u00f6zellikle so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ge\u00e7irdi\u011fimizde ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f\u0131zd\u0131r. B\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7ocuklarla k\u0131yasland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, bebeklerde ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklarda h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131 ile daha s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bebeklerde h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131 neden olur?<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Alerji: <\/span><\/span>Bebeklerde ve \u00e7ocuklardaki h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131n\u0131n en s\u0131k rastlan\u0131lan nedenlerinden biri de alerjidir. <\/strong>Bir\u00e7ok bebek ve \u00e7ocuk, soluk borusunda \u015fi\u015fkinlik oldu\u011fu zaman h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131lar \u00e7\u0131karabilir. H\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131l\u0131 solunum ne bir hastal\u0131k ne de bir bozukluktur. Bu durum bir\u00e7ok farkl\u0131 problemin belirtisi olabilir; toz, hayvan t\u00fcyleri, k\u00fcf ve polen gibi alerjenlere maruz kald\u0131klar\u0131nda, \u00e7ocu\u011funuzun solunum yollar\u0131nda nefes al\u0131p vermeyi g\u00fc\u00e7le\u015ftirecek \u015fi\u015fkinlikler meydana gelir. Alerjinin sonucunda h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131 ile birlikte hap\u015f\u0131rma, burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, k\u0131zar\u0131kl\u0131k ve g\u00f6zlerde sulanma g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.<\/p>\n

Ast\u0131m:<\/strong> <\/span><\/span>Ast\u0131m, solunum yollar\u0131n\u0131n \u015fi\u015fmesine ve daralmas\u0131na neden olur. Bu da ekstra mukus olu\u015fumuna yol a\u00e7ar. Ast\u0131ml\u0131 ki\u015filerde s\u0131k ya\u015fanan h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, bebeklerde ve \u00e7ocuklarda geceleri \u015fiddetlenen \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fckler meydana gelebilir.<\/p>\n

Bron\u015fiolit: <\/strong><\/span><\/span>Bu yayg\u0131n viral enfeksiyon, ast\u0131m\u0131 taklit eder. Bron\u015fitlerdeki \u015fi\u015fmeler, nefes almada zorlu\u011fa yol a\u00e7ar. H\u0131zl\u0131 nefes alma, h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131l\u0131 \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck ve ate\u015f, bu enfeksiyonun di\u011fer belirtileridir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Krup hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131:<\/strong> <\/span><\/span>Ses tellerinde veya trakede sert ve s\u00fcrekli \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fc\u011fe neden olabilir. Genellikle be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklarda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. H\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131 da bebeklerde ve \u00e7ocuklarda krup hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli belirtilerindendir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

G\u0131da alerjileri:<\/strong> <\/span><\/span>H\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131l\u0131 solunum, herhangi bir yeme\u011fe alerjik bir tepkinin de g\u00f6stergesi olabilir. Bir\u00e7ok \u00e7ocu\u011fun s\u00fct ve s\u00fct \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine, yumurtaya ve bu\u011fdaya alerjisi vard\u0131r. G\u0131da alerjisinin g\u00f6stergeleri ayr\u0131ca ciltte ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131, a\u011f\u0131z \u00e7evresinde \u015fi\u015fkinlik, kusma ve ishaldir.<\/p>\n

Zat\u00fcrre:<\/strong> <\/span><\/span>Bebekler ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015ftaki \u00e7ocuklar \u00e7e\u015fitli mikroorganizmalara maruz kald\u0131klar\u0131nda bu akci\u011fer enfeksiyonunu kaparlar. Belirtileri; ate\u015f, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, titreme, kan toplanmas\u0131, solunum problemleri, i\u015ftahs\u0131zl\u0131k.<\/p>\n

Yabanc\u0131 cisim yutma:<\/strong><\/span><\/span> \u00c7ocuklar s\u0131kl\u0131kla oyuncak veya nefes borular\u0131n\u0131 t\u0131kayabilecek cisimler yutabilir. Bu durumda \u00e7ocu\u011funuzu acilen doktora g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

Bebeklerde ve \u00e7ocuklarda h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131 nas\u0131l ge\u00e7er?<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130lk yapman\u0131z gereken, evlad\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 bir \u00e7ocuk doktoruna g\u00f6t\u00fcrmek olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Doktorunuz h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131n\u0131n nedenine g\u00f6re gerekli tedaviyi uygulay\u0131p, h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131n\u0131n nedenine g\u00f6re a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ila\u00e7lar\u0131 re\u00e7ete edecektir:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Antibiyotik<\/li>\n
  2. Antihistamin haplar<\/li>\n
  3. Anti-inflamatuar ila\u00e7lar<\/li>\n
  4. Bronkodalit\u00f6r (Bron\u015flar\u0131 geni\u015fleten madde)<\/li>\n
  5. Kortikosteroidler<\/li>\n
  6. Re\u00e7ete ile verilmi\u015f burun spreyleri<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Alerji ve t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131k gibi problemlerde doktorunuz daha basit tedavi yollar\u0131 deneyebilir. Bunlardan birka\u00e7\u0131:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Bebe\u011finiz ve \u00e7ocu\u011funuz uyurken y\u00fcksek yast\u0131kta yat\u0131r\u0131n. T\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 rahatlat\u0131r, h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131y\u0131 engeller.<\/li>\n
    2. Evlad\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n odas\u0131n\u0131n kap\u0131s\u0131na perde takt\u0131rtabilirsiniz. Bu y\u00f6ntem, bebe\u011fi polenlerden, tozlardan ve hayvan t\u00fcylerinden korur.<\/li>\n
    3. Evinizi d\u00fczenli olarak temizleyin.<\/li>\n
    4. Bol s\u0131v\u0131 takviyesi yap\u0131n. G\u00fcn boyunca normale g\u00f6re daha fazla su ve s\u00fct verin.<\/li>\n
    5. Buhar makinesi sat\u0131n al\u0131n ve ara ara \u00e7ocu\u011fun odas\u0131nda bunu \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n.<\/li>\n
    6. Banyo yapt\u0131ktan sonra, buharla\u015fm\u0131\u015f banyoda bebe\u011finizle 5 dakika oturun. T\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in bebe\u011fin s\u0131rt\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131vazlay\u0131p hafif hafif p\u0131\u015fp\u0131\u015flay\u0131n. Bu y\u00f6ntem nefes almas\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131racakt\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Not: Doktorunuza dan\u0131\u015fmadan burda bildirilenleri uygulamay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

      Bebeklere Uyku \u0130lac\u0131, \u015eurubu, Damlas\u0131 Verilirmi? Doktorlar Cevapl\u0131yor T\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

      Bebekler \u0130\u00e7in Gaz Giderici \u0130la\u00e7lar Nelerdir? Doktorlar Cevapl\u0131yor T\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

      Bebeklerde Kan \u0130lac\u0131 Kullan\u0131m\u0131 ( Doktorlar Bilgi Veriyor) T\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

      Bebeklerde Gaz Yapmayan Mama Markalar\u0131 \u0130\u00e7in T\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

      Bebeklerde \u0130\u015ftahs\u0131zl\u0131k Neden Olur? Bebe\u011fim Neden Hi\u00e7bir\u015fey Yemiyor? T\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      H\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131, nefes al\u0131p verirken zorlanma ile birlikte duyulan ses olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r. Bu h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131lar bazen \u00e7ok hafif olup stetoskop ile i\u015fitilebilirken, baz\u0131 durumlarda ise H\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131, nefes al\u0131p verirken zorlanma ile birlikte duyulan ses olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r. Bu h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131lar bazen \u00e7ok hafif olup stetoskop ile i\u015fitilebilirken, baz\u0131 durumlarda ise h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131lar \u00e7\u0131plak kulakla dahi duyulabilir. \u00c7o\u011fumuz bu durumu hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":41800,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[111],"tags":[32591,32594,32592,32595,32593],"class_list":["post-41801","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-anne-cocuk","tag-bebeklerde-hirilti","tag-bebeklerde-solunum","tag-cocuklarda-hirilti","tag-cocuklarda-solunum","tag-hiriltili-solunum"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41801"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41801"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41801\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":41802,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41801\/revisions\/41802"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41800"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41801"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41801"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41801"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}