{"id":43559,"date":"2018-03-03T02:00:48","date_gmt":"2018-03-02T23:00:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.mavikadin.com\/?p=43559"},"modified":"2025-01-25T16:32:57","modified_gmt":"2025-01-25T13:32:57","slug":"dusuk-nedir-neden-olur-dusuk-riski-ne-zaman-gecer-kanamasiz-dusuk-olur-mu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/dusuk-nedir-neden-olur-dusuk-riski-ne-zaman-gecer-kanamasiz-dusuk-olur-mu\/","title":{"rendered":"Hamilelikte d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck sebepleri: Korunmak i\u00e7in tavsiyeler"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hamilelik d\u00f6nemleri bazen d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gibi risk fakt\u00f6rlerini meydana getirebilir. Her hamile kalan kad\u0131n\u0131n, bu durumu ya\u015famamas\u0131 i\u00e7in, bu d\u00f6nemlerde dikkat etmesi gereken baz\u0131 unsurlar vard\u0131r. Bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckle ilgili merak edilen sorular\u0131 cevaplad\u0131k. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ya\u015famamak i\u00e7in nelere dikkat edilmeli, belirtileri ve tedavisi nedir, bu durumdan nas\u0131l korunur, \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in haberimizi okuyabilirsiniz. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck Nedir Neden Olur D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck Riski Ne Zaman Ge\u00e7er Kanamas\u0131z D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck Olur mu?<\/p>\n

D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK NED\u0130R<\/h3>\n

Yumurtay\u0131 sperm d\u00f6lledi\u011fi zaman hamilelik meydana gelir ve d\u00f6llenmi\u015f yumurta d\u00f6l yata\u011f\u0131 ya da rahim i\u00e7inde follapi t\u00fcp\u00fcne do\u011fru ilerler.Baz\u0131 durumlarda d\u00f6llenen yumurta (fet\u00fcs) normal do\u011fum zaman\u0131na kadar yani 40 hafta boyunca hayatta kalamaz. Hamileli\u011fin ilk 20\u2019nci haftas\u0131nda bu kay\u0131p ya\u015fan\u0131rsa, buna d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck denir. Bir\u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckler hamileli\u011fin ilk 13\u2019nc\u00fc haftas\u0131nda meydana gelir. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kanama, kramp, mide bulant\u0131s\u0131 ve pelvik a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 gibi belirtilerle anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK BEL\u0130RT\u0130LER\u0130 NELERD\u0130R<\/h3>\n

D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck belirtileri, kanama, kramp ve s\u0131rt a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Kramp ya da di\u011fer belirtiler ya\u015fan\u0131lmadan, sadece s\u0131v\u0131 gelebilir ya da kanama olabilir. Hamilelik d\u00f6neminde vajinal kanama, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck yapman\u0131n ilk uyar\u0131 belirtisi olabilir.<\/p>\n

D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck belirtiler\u0130:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015eiddetli altkar\u0131n, pelvik ya da s\u0131rt a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131,
\nKanama,
\nKanama ya da hareketsiz kalacak kadar \u015fiddetli kramp,
\nKilo kayb\u0131,
\nBeyaz\u0131ms\u0131, pembemsi balgam,
\nVajinadan gelen p\u0131ht\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015f doku,
\nE\u011fer kad\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck yapt\u0131ysa, mide bulant\u0131s\u0131 ya da g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs \u015fi\u015fmesi veya hassasla\u015fmas\u0131 gibi olaylar yani hamilelik belirtileri g\u00f6stermez.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

KANAMA OLMADAN D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK YAPILIR MI<\/h3>\n

Malesef ki kanama ya da kramp olmadan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck yap\u0131labilir. Baz\u0131 kad\u0131nlar bir umutla doktorun ofisine gideceklerdir ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011freneceklerdir. Bu durum, bazen herhangi bir belirti g\u00f6stermez.<\/p>\n

D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK NEDEN OLUR<\/h3>\n

Bu durumun nedenleri temelde 2 k\u0131sma ayr\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Birincisi genetiktir ya da biyolojik problemlerdir ve di\u011feri ise hamile kad\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fama tarz\u0131 buna neden olmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck, uter\u00fcs duvar\u0131ndan plasentan\u0131n ve fet\u00fcs\u00fcn ayr\u0131lmas\u0131yla meydana gelmektedir. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn temel nedeni tam olarak bilinmemesine ra\u011fmen, ana nedenleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

D\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn en b\u00fcy\u00fck nedeni; do\u011fumdan sonra hayatta kalan ve normalde geli\u015fen bir bebe\u011fi koruyacak olan embriyo i\u00e7indeki ya\u015fanan genetik problemler taraf\u0131ndan olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Bu \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl genetik hatalar kesinlikle annenin genetik problemleriyle ilgili de\u011fildir.\u00a0Kusurlu genin riski kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ya\u015flar\u0131yla, \u00f6zellikle 35 ya\u015f\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck olan kad\u0131nlarda, artmaktad\u0131r.
\nHamileli\u011fin d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc ile alt\u0131nc\u0131 ay\u0131 boyunca olu\u015fan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckler, fet\u00fcsten ziyade daha \u00e7ok annenin anormalli\u011fiyle ilgilidir.
\n\u015eeker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, y\u00fcksek kan bas\u0131nc\u0131, b\u00f6brek yetmezli\u011fi, deri veremi ve i\u015flevsiz veya a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan tiroit gibi kronik hastal\u0131kl\u0131 bayanlarda daha \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ya\u015fan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Do\u011fum \u00f6ncesi bak\u0131m, bu gibi hastal\u0131klar\u0131 te\u015fhis edilmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu\u011fundan \u00f6nemlidir.
\nK\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k, sitomegalovirus (CMV), mikoplazma (zat\u00fcrree) ve di\u011fer ola\u011fand\u0131\u015f\u0131 mikroplar\u0131 i\u00e7eren akut enfeksiyonlar\u0131 da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u011fe neden olur.
\nKad\u0131n\u0131n normal olmayan ve hastal\u0131kl\u0131 i\u00e7 organlar\u0131 da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u011fe neden olmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin; anormal d\u00f6l yata\u011f\u0131, fibroid, rahim a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131n zay\u0131f kas dokusu, anormal plasentan\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi ve \u00e7e\u015fitli yollarla hamile olmak.
\n\u00d6zellikle ila\u00e7lar olmak \u00fczere, alkol, t\u00fct\u00fcn ve kokain i\u00e7eren di\u011fer fakt\u00f6rler d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck yapman\u0131n nedenleri olabilir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

D\u00dc\u015e\u00dc\u011e\u00dcN D\u0130\u011eER R\u0130SK FAKT\u00d6RLER\u0130 NELERD\u0130R<\/h3>\n

Bir\u00e7ok fakt\u00f6rler d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck yapma riskini art\u0131r\u0131r. Buna \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli bilinen ve bilinmeyen fakt\u00f6rler neden olmaktad\u0131r. Bunlar:<\/p>\n

35 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fcnde olmak,
\nAlkol t\u00fcketimi,
\nD\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ya da y\u00fcksek v\u00fccut kitle indeksi,
\nRadyasyona ya da toksinlere maruz kalmak,
\nAte\u015f,
\nFolat asit eksikli\u011fi,
\n\u00d6nceki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcklerinin nedenleri,
\n\u00d6nceden birden fazla hamile kalmak,
\nSigara i\u00e7mek,
\nUter\u00fcs\u00fcn anormal anatomisi,
\nEnfeksiyon,
\n\u00c7evre ve y\u00fcksek radyasyon ya da toksik i\u015f\u00e7isi gibi tehlikeli i\u015f sahalar\u0131nda yer alan etkilere maruz kalmak,
\nHormonal d\u00fczensizlikler,
\nRahime d\u00fczg\u00fcn yerle\u015fmeyen d\u00f6llenen yumurta,
\nAnne ya\u015f\u0131,
\nAnormal rahimler,
\nRahim boyunun uygun b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckte a\u00e7\u0131lmamas\u0131 (Rahim boyu do\u011fum esnas\u0131nda do\u011fum ya da ac\u0131 belirtileri ya\u015fan\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r ve geni\u015fler),
\nAlkol kullanmak ya da yasal olmayan ila\u00e7lar kullanmak gibi bebe\u011fe uygun olmayan ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 unsurlar\u0131,
\nDeri veremini, otoimm\u00fcn hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi rahats\u0131zl\u0131lar\u0131,
\nDo\u011fumsal kalp yetmezli\u011fi,
\nSivilce i\u00e7in Accutane ilac\u0131 gibi belirli ila\u00e7lar,
\nBeslenme bozuklu\u011fu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK NASIL TE\u015eH\u0130S ED\u0130L\u0130R<\/h3>\n

Bir kad\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck yapma riski varsa, ultrasonda bu durum ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir. Bu, ceninin kalp at\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 duymam\u0131z\u0131 ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmemizi sa\u011flar. Ayr\u0131ca, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gibi benzer belirtileri olan ektopik rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da ortaya \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131r.<\/p>\n

D\u00dc\u015e\u00dc\u011e\u00dcN TEDAV\u0130S\u0130 NED\u0130R<\/h3>\n

D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ba\u015flam\u0131\u015fsa, bunu durdurabilmenin hi\u00e7bir yolu yoktur. Uygulanan tedavi, yo\u011fun kanama ve enfeksiyondan ka\u00e7\u0131nmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lamakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Hamileli\u011fin erken zamanlar\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck meydana gelirse ve doktor muayenesiyle geriye bir tehlike olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tespit ederse, birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn boyunca doktor g\u00f6zetiminde kal\u0131nabilir. E\u011fer doktor muaneyesiyle plasentan\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131nda ya da dokusunda kal\u0131nt\u0131 tespit ettiyse, o zaman k\u00fcrtaj olarak bilinen bir prodes\u00fcr uygulanacakt\u0131r. Bu uter\u00fcs\u00fcn enfeksiyon kapmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in kolayca o kal\u0131nt\u0131y\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131racak t\u0131bbi bir prodes\u00fcrd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcKTEN SONRAK\u0130 BEL\u0130RT\u0130LER NED\u0130R<\/h3>\n

Lekelenme ve rahats\u0131zl\u0131k d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckten sonra olu\u015fan genel belirtilerdir. Yo\u011fun kanama, ate\u015f, \u00fc\u015f\u00fcme ya da ac\u0131 ya\u015farsan\u0131z, hemen doktorunuzla ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7in. Bunlar enfeksiyon belirtileri olabilir.<\/p>\n

D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcKTEN NASIL KORUNULUR<\/h3>\n

Hamilelik boyunca sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve besin de\u011feri y\u00fcksek g\u0131dalar i\u00e7eren bir diyet uygulamak \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. \u00c7ok ya\u011fl\u0131 besinler yerine sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 yemekler, sebzeler ve meyveler yemelisiniz.\u00a0Doktorunuz hamilelik s\u00fcresince zinde kalman\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacak bir diyet listesi olu\u015fturman\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.
\nSigara i\u00e7en ve alkol t\u00fcketen kad\u0131nlar hamilelik d\u00f6neminde ve hamilelik d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bunlardan ka\u00e7\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131rlar.\u00a0Hatta kafein al\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmal\u0131d\u0131rlar ve yerine bolca su t\u00fcketmelidirler.
\nDo\u011fum \u00f6ncesi bir di\u011fer \u00f6nemli \u00f6nlem ise a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 egzersiz ya da fiziksel aktivitiler yapmamakt\u0131r. Ancak, hafif tempolu egzersizler \u00f6rne\u011fin her g\u00fcn y\u00fcr\u00fcmek gibi tercih edilmelidir ve ayr\u0131ca bu bebe\u011fin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kendi sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z i\u00e7in de yararl\u0131d\u0131r.
\nHamilelik d\u00f6neminde herhangi anormal bir durum ya\u015fan\u0131rsa, hemen di\u011fer sorunlardan korunmak ad\u0131na doktorunuza ba\u015fvurmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hamilelik d\u00f6nemleri bazen d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gibi risk fakt\u00f6rlerini meydana getirebilir. Her hamile kalan kad\u0131n\u0131n, bu durumu ya\u015famamas\u0131 i\u00e7in, bu d\u00f6nemlerde dikkat etmesi gereken baz\u0131 unsurlar vard\u0131r. Bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckle ilgili merak edilen sorular\u0131 cevaplad\u0131k. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ya\u015famamak i\u00e7in nelere dikkat edilmeli, belirtileri ve tedavisi nedir, bu durumdan nas\u0131l korunur, \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in haberimizi okuyabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":125681,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1254],"tags":[526,9044,9043,265,4919],"class_list":["post-43559","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gebelik","tag-dusuk","tag-dusuk-nedir","tag-dusuk-sebepleri","tag-gebelik","tag-hamile"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43559"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43559"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43559\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":125686,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43559\/revisions\/125686"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/125681"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43559"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43559"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43559"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}