Amniyon s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131, bebe\u011fi rahimde saran s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131d\u0131r. Bebe\u011fin geli\u015fimi i\u00e7in olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemlidir.Hamilelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda, bebek rahim i\u00e7erisinde b\u00fcy\u00fcr.\u00a012 g\u00fcnl\u00fck hamile<\/p>\n
Amniyon s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131, bebe\u011fi rahimde saran s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131d\u0131r. Bebe\u011fin geli\u015fimi i\u00e7in olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemlidir.<\/strong><\/p>\n Hamilelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda, bebek rahim i\u00e7erisinde b\u00fcy\u00fcr. 12 g\u00fcnl\u00fck hamilelik sonras\u0131nda hamilelik, amniyon ve bebek kesesi olarak da bilinen amniyon kesesi, rahim i\u00e7erisinde olu\u015fur. Kesenin i\u00e7indeki bebek 5-7. Haftalarda g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. Amniyon s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131, berrak hafif sar\u0131 bir renge sahiptir ve hamilelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda, fet\u00fcs\u00fc sarar. Bebek amniyon s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131nda bulunur ve fet\u00fcs\u00fcn d\u00fczg\u00fcn bir \u015fekilde b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi ve ya\u015famas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nemlidir. <\/strong>Hamileli\u011fin ilk 4 ay\u0131ndan sonra, fet\u00fcs\u00fcn b\u00f6brekleri olu\u015fur. Bu durum, fet\u00fcs\u00fcn idrar \u00e7\u0131kartmas\u0131na olanak sa\u011flar. Fet\u00fcs, amniyon s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7ip, sindirebilir, daha sonra idrar\u0131n\u0131 yine amniyon s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131na yapar. Zamanla, amniyon s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131, fet\u00fcs\u00fcn idrar\u0131 haline d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fecektir. \u0130\u011fren\u00e7 olabilir fakat bu bebek i\u00e7in son derece normaldir. \u0130drar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde besin maddeleri, hormonlar ve antikorlar bulunur.<\/p>\n Rahim i\u00e7indeki bebek amniyon s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131 ile \u00e7evrilidir. Bebe\u011fi g\u00fcvende tutar ve zarar g\u00f6rmesini engeller. Bebek bu s\u0131v\u0131y\u0131 ikinci \u00fc\u00e7 ayda yutmaya ba\u015flar. Daha sonra bebe\u011fin v\u00fccudundan idrar olarak at\u0131l\u0131r.<\/strong> \u0130lk olarak anne taraf\u0131ndan olu\u015fturulmu\u015f olan s\u0131v\u0131, yakla\u015f\u0131k 20 hafta sonunda bebe\u011fin idrar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. Bu s\u0131v\u0131, bebek i\u00e7in gerekli olan b\u00fct\u00fcn besin \u00f6\u011felerini bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131r ve bu nedenle bebe\u011fin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in son derece \u00f6nemlidir. Amniyon s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131 testi, bebe\u011fin Down sendromu, Edwards sendromu ve Turner sendromu gibi genetik hastal\u0131klar\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kontrol etmek i\u00e7in yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n Amniyon s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131 amniyon kesesi olu\u015fur olu\u015fmaz meydana gelir ve bu da hamileli\u011fin 12. g\u00fcn\u00fcne denk gelmektedir. Bu s\u0131v\u0131 miktar\u0131 g\u00fcnden g\u00fcne artar ve genllikle 36-37. haftalarda maksimuma ula\u015f\u0131r. Hamileli\u011fin bu zaman\u0131nda s\u0131v\u0131 miktar\u0131 800-1000ml\u2019ye ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f olur ve bebek do\u011fana kadar azalmaya ba\u015flar.<\/strong><\/p>\n Amniyon S\u0131v\u0131s\u0131 Nedir?<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Amniyon s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131, amniyon kesesinde bulunan ve fet\u00fcs\u00fcn zarar g\u00f6rmesini engelleyen, koruyucu s\u0131v\u0131d\u0131r. Bu s\u0131v\u0131 geli\u015fen fet\u00fcs i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir ve i\u00e7erisinde proteinler, karbonhidratlar, ya\u011flar ve fosfolipidler bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/strong> Berrak ve hafif sar\u0131 bir renge sahiptir ve bebek bu s\u0131v\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde y\u00fczer. D\u00f6llenmi\u015f yumurta, rahim duvar\u0131na yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 anda olu\u015fur. Bu s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n v\u00fccutta alaca\u011f\u0131 maksimum miktar hamileli\u011fin 34. haftas\u0131nda 800ml\u2019dir. Bu s\u0131v\u0131, fetal hareketlerden, annenin hareketlerinde ve fet\u00fcs\u00fcn, yutkunma, soluma ve s\u0131v\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kartmas\u0131 nedeniyle durgun de\u011fildir. Fet\u00fcs\u00fcn d\u00fczg\u00fcn geli\u015fmesinde, v\u00fccudunun s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131nda ve ani hareketlerden ve anneye fiziksel bask\u0131 uygulanmas\u0131ndan korur. <\/strong>Bu s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok az veya \u00e7ok fazla bulunmas\u0131 tehlikelidir. \u00c7ok az miktarda bulunmas\u0131 sonucunda fet\u00fcs\u00fcn geli\u015fmesi engellenir ve fazla miktarda bulunmas\u0131 sonucunda da do\u011fu\u015ftan olu\u015fan baz\u0131 problemlere yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n Hamile kad\u0131n\u0131n rahminde bu s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n az miktarda bulunmas\u0131 sorununa oligohydramnios denir. Fazla miktarda bulunmas\u0131 durumuna ise polyhydramnios denir.<\/strong><\/p>\n Amniyon S\u0131v\u0131s\u0131 Ne \u0130\u015fe Yarar?<\/strong><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Amniyon S\u0131v\u0131s\u0131 Miktar\u0131 Nas\u0131l \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcr?<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Amniyon s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesinin birka\u00e7 y\u00f6ntemi vard\u0131r. Ultrason ile, Amniyon S\u0131v\u0131 Endeksi yap\u0131labilir. Bu \u015fekilde, en derin, en engelsiz, d\u00fc\u015fey s\u0131v\u0131 seviyesi bu y\u00f6ntem ile \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n Normal \u015fartlar alt\u0131nda, amniyon s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131 34-36 haftalar aras\u0131nda en fazlad\u0131r. Bu seviyede 800 ml\u2019lik s\u0131v\u0131 bulunur. Bu seviye, do\u011fum yakla\u015ft\u0131k\u00e7a azal\u0131r ve 40. haftada 600 ml\u2019ye d\u00fc\u015fer.<\/p>\n Hamilelikte Yenmemesi Gerekenler Hamilelikte Zararl\u0131 Yiyecekler T\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n
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