{"id":44408,"date":"2018-11-09T20:03:10","date_gmt":"2018-11-09T17:03:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.mavikadin.com\/?p=44408"},"modified":"2024-09-16T11:06:16","modified_gmt":"2024-09-16T08:06:16","slug":"bingildak-erken-kapanmasi-nelere-yol-acar-bingildagin-erken-kapanmasi-ve-d-vitamini","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/bingildak-erken-kapanmasi-nelere-yol-acar-bingildagin-erken-kapanmasi-ve-d-vitamini\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u0131ng\u0131ldak Erken Kapanmas\u0131 Nelere Yol A\u00e7ar B\u0131ng\u0131lda\u011f\u0131n Erken Kapanmas\u0131 Ve D Vitamini"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u0131ng\u0131ldak, bebe\u011fi kafatas\u0131 kemikle\u015fmeden \u00f6nce, kemiklerin birle\u015fme yerlerinde bulunan, elle bas\u0131l\u0131nca oynak olan k\u0131k\u0131rdak b\u00f6l\u00fcme denir. B\u0131ng\u0131lda\u011f\u0131n en \u00f6nemli i\u015flevi do\u011fumun kolay olmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmakt\u0131r. B\u0131ng\u0131ldak yumu\u015fak oldu\u011fundan do\u011fum s\u0131ras\u0131nda<\/p>\n

B\u0131ng\u0131ldak, bebe\u011fi kafatas\u0131 kemikle\u015fmeden \u00f6nce, kemiklerin birle\u015fme yerlerinde bulunan, elle bas\u0131l\u0131nca oynak olan k\u0131k\u0131rdak b\u00f6l\u00fcme denir. <\/strong>B\u0131ng\u0131lda\u011f\u0131n en \u00f6nemli i\u015flevi do\u011fumun kolay olmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmakt\u0131r. B\u0131ng\u0131ldak yumu\u015fak oldu\u011fundan do\u011fum s\u0131ras\u0131nda bebe\u011fin kafas\u0131n\u0131n annenin do\u011fum yolundan kolayca ge\u00e7ip, sorunsuz do\u011fum yapman\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flar. Bebeklerde b\u0131ng\u0131ldak \u00e7e\u015fitli nedenlerden erken kapanabilir. Bebeklerde b\u0131ng\u0131lda\u011f\u0131n erken kapanmas\u0131 geli\u015fim gerili\u011fi, g\u00f6rme i\u015fitme sorunlar\u0131, kafa i\u00e7i bas\u0131nc\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli sorunlara yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n

B\u0131ng\u0131ldak Erken Kapanmas\u0131 Neden Olur?<\/strong><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. D vitamini eksikli\u011fi.<\/li>\n
  2. Bebeklerde beslenme yetersizli\u011fi.<\/strong><\/li>\n
  3. Hipotiroidi, yani tiroid bezinin yetersiz \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131<\/li>\n
  4. \u0130skelet geli\u015fim bozukluklar\u0131na yol a\u00e7an sendromlar.<\/strong><\/li>\n
  5. Hyperparathyroidism: Paratiroid bezinin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131<\/li>\n
  6. Ra\u015fitizm: D vitamini eksikli\u011finden kaynaklanan kemik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n
  7. Hidrosefali (Beyinde su toplanmas\u0131 sonucu kafan\u0131n anormal b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi)<\/li>\n
  8. Genetik Bozukluklar: Crouzon, Apert, Carpenter, Chotzen, and Pfeiffer sendromlar\u0131 gibi genetik hastal\u0131klar<\/strong><\/li>\n
  9. Bilinmeyen sebepler<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    B\u0131ng\u0131lda\u011f\u0131n Erken Kapanmas\u0131 \u0130le \u0130lgili Doktorlara Sorular Ve Cevaplar\u0131<\/strong><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    Sual: <\/strong><\/span>Bebeklerde b\u0131ng\u0131ldak acaba en erken ne zaman kapan\u0131r? O\u011flum5.5 ayl\u0131k sanki kapand\u0131 gibi. Bunun sak\u0131ncal\u0131 bir durum olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok merak ediyorum<\/p>\n

    CEVAP<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u00c7ocuk Doktoru Murat Ayd\u0131n\u2019\u0131n cevab\u0131:( 3.aydan sonra kapanabilir, sorun olmaz meraklanmay\u0131n.)<\/p>\n

    Sual:<\/strong><\/span> 2 ayl\u0131k bir bebe\u011fin b\u0131ng\u0131lda\u011f\u0131 kapand\u0131 te\u015fhisi konuldu ney yapmal\u0131y\u0131z?<\/p>\n

    CEVAP<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u00c7ocuk Doktoru Canan Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m\u2019\u0131n cevab\u0131:( Ba\u015f \u00e7evresi takip edilmeli. \u00c7ocuk n\u00f6roloji b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne muayene olun. Ek problem var mi diye gerekirse 3 boyutlu beyin tomografisi ile kafatas\u0131 kemiklerine bak\u0131l\u0131r)<\/p>\n

    Sual: <\/strong><\/span>B\u0131ng\u0131ldak ortalama hangi aylarda kapan\u0131rsa normal kabul edilir? Yani en erken normal kapanma s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131nc\u0131 ayd\u0131r? D vitaminin kesilmesi b\u0131ng\u0131lda\u011f\u0131n erken kapanmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilebilir mi?<\/p>\n

    CEVAP<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u00c7ocuk Doktoru Mehmet \u00d6zt\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn cevab\u0131:( 8 ay ile 18 ay aras\u0131 kapanmas\u0131 normaldir. Tek ba\u015f\u0131na b\u0131ng\u0131ldak kapanmas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmek do\u011fru de\u011fildir. Ba\u015f \u00e7evresinin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi ile birlikte de\u011ferlendirilmelidir. \u00c7ok fazla d vitamini verildi ve erken kapanma buna ba\u011fl\u0131 ise kesilmesi sorunu \u00e7\u00f6zebilir.)<\/p>\n

    \u00c7ocuk Doktoru Asaf G\u00fcven\u2019in cevab\u0131:(G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm olarak kapanma 9 yada olabilir 15-16. aya kadar yolu var.Ki\u015fiye g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015febilir. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 doz olmad\u0131ktan sonra D vitaminine ba\u011fl\u0131 de\u011fil.)<\/p>\n

    Sual:<\/strong><\/span> 2,5 ayl\u0131k k\u0131z\u0131m var sa\u011fl\u0131k oca\u011f\u0131ndan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m bilgiye g\u00f6re erken b\u0131ng\u0131ldak kapanmas\u0131ndan s\u00f6z ediliyo. Tehlikeli midir ne yapmam gerekir?<\/p>\n

    CEVAP<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u00c7ocuk Doktoru Mustafa \u00c7elik\u2019in cevab\u0131:(B\u0131ng\u0131ldak kapanmas\u0131 zaman\u0131ndan \u00f6nce olursa beyin geli\u015fimi olumsuz etkilenir. Bu y\u00fczden yak\u0131n izlenmesi gerekir. \u00d6nerim bir \u00e7ocuk doktoruna muayene olman\u0131z. Muayene sonras\u0131 sizi gerekli \u015fekilde bilgilendirecektir.)<\/p>\n

    Sual: <\/strong><\/span>Benim 2 ayl\u0131k bebe\u011fim var fakat b\u0131ng\u0131lda\u011f\u0131 tamamen kapand\u0131 sizce bu riskli bir durum mu ne yapmal\u0131y\u0131m?<\/p>\n

    CEVAP<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u00c7ocuk Doktoru Esra Kezer\u2019in cevab\u0131:( B\u0131ng\u0131lda\u011f\u0131n kapan\u0131p kapanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nce \u00e7ocuk doktorunuz kontrol etsin. Ger\u00e7ekten kapal\u0131 ise r\u00f6ntgen \u00e7ekerek bunu ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yoruz, r\u00f6ntgen de bazen a\u00e7\u0131k oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rebiliyoruz.  Bir de neden kapand\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair bir tak\u0131m ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar yapabiliyoruz, ancak s\u00f6yledi\u011fim gibi \u00f6ncelikle \u00e7ocuk doktorunuz kontrol etsin.)<\/p>\n

    Sual:<\/strong><\/span> 2.5 ayl\u0131k bir k\u0131z\u0131m var sa\u011fl\u0131k oca\u011f\u0131ndaki ebemiz b\u0131ng\u0131lda\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kapand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 fakat ba\u015f \u00e7evresinin normal oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi yinede bi doktora g\u00f6sterin dedi sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6t\u00fcrece\u011fiz ama duram\u0131yorum acaba bebe\u011fim zeka \u00f6z\u00fcrl\u00fc olur mu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek bile deli ediyor beni<\/p>\n

    CEVAP<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u00c7ocuk Doktoru Canan G\u00fcnayd\u0131n\u2019\u0131n cevab\u0131:(  Ge\u00e7mi\u015f olsun \u00f6ndeki b\u0131ng\u0131ldak, aln\u0131n hemen \u00fczerinden ba\u015flar ve geni\u015fli\u011fi be\u015f santimetreye kadar varabilir. \u015eekli baklava dilimine benzer. Bu b\u0131ng\u0131ldak bebek alt\u0131 ayl\u0131kken kapanmaya ba\u015flar, 18 ayl\u0131k oldu\u011funda tamamen kapan\u0131r. <\/strong>\u00d6n b\u0131ng\u0131lda\u011f\u0131n d\u00f6rt aydan erken kapanmas\u0131 beyin geli\u015fimini, b\u00fcy\u00fcmesini engelleyebilece\u011fi i\u00e7in dikkatli olunmal\u0131d\u0131r ayr\u0131ca kafa kemiklerinin, ayr\u0131k ve yumu\u015fak olmas\u0131, beynin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesine imkan sa\u011flar. Beyin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi s\u00fcrd\u00fck\u00e7e kafa kemiklerindeki eklem yerleri ve b\u0131ng\u0131ldak yumu\u015fak oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in kafatas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmaktad\u0131r. Oysa b\u0131ng\u0131ldaklar olmasa, kafatas\u0131 kemikleri b\u00fcy\u00fcyemeyece\u011fi i\u00e7in beyin de k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kal\u0131r.<\/strong> Kafatas\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi sadece beynin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesiyle olur.  Ba\u015f \u00e7evresi takibini iyi yapt\u0131rman\u0131z laz\u0131m..\u00e7ocu\u011funuzun n\u00f6romotor geli\u015fimini \u00e7ok iyi takip etmelisiniz\u2026.doktora ba\u015fvurdu\u011funuzda sizden kafa grafisi \u00e7ekilmesini isteyecek ve takibe alacakt\u0131r..Ben film normalse devit 3 damlay\u0131 bir g\u00fcn verip birg\u00fcn verdirtmiyorum..ama doktorunuz mutlaka g\u00f6rs\u00fcn..)<\/p>\n

    Sual: <\/strong><\/span>5 ayl\u0131k bir k\u0131z \u00e7ocu\u011fu var yaln\u0131z b\u0131ng\u0131lda\u011f\u0131 kapanmak \u00fczere demi\u015fler acaba 5 ayl\u0131k bir bebek i\u00e7in erken mi?<\/p>\n

    CEVAP<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u00c7ocuk Doktoru Ay\u015fe Turan\u2019\u0131n cevab\u0131:( Bazen bebeklerin b\u0131ng\u0131lda\u011f\u0131 erken kazanabilir. Genelde 3 aydan k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede kapanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece \u00f6nemli bir problem g\u00f6r\u00fclmez. Ancak bazen kafa kemiklerinin geli\u015fimi ile ilgili baz\u0131 problemler bu duruma neden olabilir. E\u011fer b\u00f6yle bir problem varsa m\u00fcdahale edilmesi gerekebilir.  Bu durumun bir \u00e7ocuk hekimi taraf\u0131ndan takip edilmesi, \u00e7ocu\u011fun geli\u015fimi ile birlikte kafa \u00e7evresi takibi \u00f6nemlidir.)<\/p>\n

    Sual:<\/strong><\/span> Hocam \u00f6ncelikle iyi g\u00fcnler.2 ayl\u0131k erkek bebe\u011fim var. D\u00fcn a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 vard\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k oca\u011f\u0131na gitti. Ordaki ebe \u00e7ocu\u011fun b\u0131ng\u0131lda\u011f\u0131n\u0131n erkek kapanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015f. Bu ne anlama geliyor ne yapmam\u0131z laz\u0131m. K\u00f6t\u00fc bir durum s\u00f6z konusu mu?<\/p>\n

    CEVAP<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u00c7ocuk Doktoru G\u00fclay Kara\u2019n\u0131n cevab\u0131:( Merhaba, b\u0131ng\u0131ldak ba\u015f kemiklerinin birle\u015fim yerlerindeki k\u0131k\u0131rdak alanlard\u0131r. Bizim en s\u0131k bahsetti\u011fimiz \u00f6n b\u0131ng\u0131ldakt\u0131r. Arkada da do\u011fumda genellikle kapanm\u0131\u015f olan ama bazen kapanmas\u0131 3. aya dek gecikebilen arka b\u0131ng\u0131ldak bulunur. \u00d6n b\u0131ng\u0131lda\u011f\u0131n kapanmas\u0131 3-18 ay aras\u0131 olabilir. B\u0131ng\u0131ldak erken kapan\u0131rsa ba\u015f \u00e7evresi b\u00fcy\u00fcmez inanc\u0131 yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/strong>Do\u011fru olsayd\u0131 hepimizin ba\u015f \u00e7evremizin 18 ayl\u0131k \u00e7ocuk ba\u015f\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerinde kalmas\u0131 gerekirdi. \u00d6nemli olan d\u00fczg\u00fcn kontrollerle yap\u0131lacak ba\u015f \u00e7evresi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmleri ve bu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerin b\u00fcy\u00fcme e\u011frileri \u00fczerinde de\u011ferlendirilmesidir. D vitamini g\u00fcnl\u00fck ihtiya\u00e7 dozlar\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. B\u00f6yle bir \u015f\u00fcphe ile vitamin vermeyi kesmeyin.  En do\u011fru olan bir \u00e7ocuk doktoruna muayene olarak dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131z olacakt\u0131r.)<\/p>\n

     Not:<\/strong><\/span> Makalede ge\u00e7en doktorlara sorulan soru ve cevaplar doktorsitesi ve pediatriportal\u0131 sitelerinden al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    B\u0131ng\u0131ldak, bebe\u011fi kafatas\u0131 kemikle\u015fmeden \u00f6nce, kemiklerin birle\u015fme yerlerinde bulunan, elle bas\u0131l\u0131nca oynak olan k\u0131k\u0131rdak b\u00f6l\u00fcme denir. B\u0131ng\u0131lda\u011f\u0131n en \u00f6nemli i\u015flevi do\u011fumun kolay olmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmakt\u0131r. B\u0131ng\u0131ldak yumu\u015fak oldu\u011fundan do\u011fum s\u0131ras\u0131nda B\u0131ng\u0131ldak, bebe\u011fi kafatas\u0131 kemikle\u015fmeden \u00f6nce, kemiklerin birle\u015fme yerlerinde bulunan, elle bas\u0131l\u0131nca oynak olan k\u0131k\u0131rdak b\u00f6l\u00fcme denir. B\u0131ng\u0131lda\u011f\u0131n en \u00f6nemli i\u015flevi do\u011fumun kolay olmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmakt\u0131r. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":44407,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[111],"tags":[21561,5881,34933,34932,6753],"class_list":["post-44408","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-anne-cocuk","tag-bebek-gelisimi","tag-bebek-sagligi","tag-bebek-sagligi-sorulari","tag-bingildak","tag-d-vitamini-eksikligi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44408"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44408"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44408\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44409,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44408\/revisions\/44409"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44407"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44408"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44408"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44408"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}