{"id":45983,"date":"2021-01-21T01:14:43","date_gmt":"2021-01-20T22:14:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.mavikadin.com\/?p=45983"},"modified":"2024-09-16T11:33:25","modified_gmt":"2024-09-16T08:33:25","slug":"bebeklerde-yeni-doganlarda-bagirsak-dolanmasi-neden-olur-nasil-gecer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/bebeklerde-yeni-doganlarda-bagirsak-dolanmasi-neden-olur-nasil-gecer\/","title":{"rendered":"Bebeklerde Yeni Do\u011fanlarda Ba\u011f\u0131rsak Dolanmas\u0131 Neden Olur Nas\u0131l Ge\u00e7er"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesi (invajinasyon), bir ba\u011f\u0131rsak b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6teki ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011fa girmesi olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r. Bebek ve \u00e7ocuklarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen ba\u011f\u0131rsak t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 vakalar\u0131n\u0131n en yayg\u0131n olan\u0131 budur. \u00c7ocuklarda yeti\u015fkinlere oranla daha fazla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesi (invajinasyon), bir ba\u011f\u0131rsak b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6teki ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011fa girmesi olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r. Bebek ve \u00e7ocuklarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen ba\u011f\u0131rsak t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 vakalar\u0131n\u0131n en yayg\u0131n olan\u0131 budur. <\/strong>\u00c7ocuklarda yeti\u015fkinlere oranla daha fazla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Ancak her ya\u015f grubundaki insan\u0131n bu rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya\u015famas\u0131 muhtemeldir. Yenido\u011fanlarda fazla g\u00f6r\u00fclmez. \u00c7o\u011funlukla ilk 6-10 ay i\u00e7erisinde meydana gelir. Ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesi \u015feklinde tan\u0131 koyulan hastalar\u0131n %70’ini 1 ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki bebekler olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bebeklerde Ba\u011f\u0131rsak D\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesi Belirtileri Nelerdir?<\/strong><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Bebe\u011finiz \u00e7ok fazla kusuyorsa veya onu yere yat\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z zaman ayaklar\u0131n\u0131 kendine do\u011fru \u00e7ekip a\u011flamaya ba\u015fl\u0131yorsa ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesi<\/a> olabilir. S\u00f6z konusu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n en \u00f6nemli belirtilerinden biri kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesine yakalanan bebeklerin ayaklar\u0131n\u0131 karn\u0131na \u00e7ekerek a\u011flamalar\u0131 bu y\u00fczdendir.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 \u00e2niden ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Kramp tarz\u0131nda ba\u015flar ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 2-3 dakika s\u00fcrer. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 huzursuzluk da bebekte ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesine i\u015faret eden bir durumdur.<\/strong><\/li>\n
  2. Bebe\u011fin d\u0131\u015fk\u0131s\u0131nda kan g\u00f6zlemlenebilir. Makatta ‘\u00e7ilek j\u00f6lesi’ diye ifade etti\u011fimiz kanamalar ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesinin habercisidir. Makat kanamas\u0131na kusma ve kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 da e\u015flik ediyorsa ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesinin t\u00fcm belirtileri var demektir. Yap\u0131lacak \u015fey derhal doktora ba\u015fvurmakt\u0131r. Bu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n tedavisinde ge\u00e7 kal\u0131nmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n
  3. Zaman\u0131nda tan\u0131 koyulamazsa hastal\u0131k ilerler ve safral\u0131 kusma ba\u015f g\u00f6sterebilir. Ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesi olan bir bebe\u011fin karn\u0131 d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan muayene edilirken eline bir kitle gelir.<\/strong><\/li>\n
  4. Kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 20-30 dakika arayla ger\u00e7ekle\u015febilir ve 2-3 dakika s\u00fcrebilir. Bu \u015fiddetli kolik sanc\u0131lar ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesinin yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 en b\u00fcy\u00fck semptomlardand\u0131r.<\/li>\n
  5. Meydana gelen a\u011fr\u0131 h\u00e2liyle bebe\u011fin ac\u0131 \u00e7ekmesine sebebiyet verir. Bundan dolay\u0131 bebek, ayaklar\u0131n\u0131 karn\u0131na \u00e7ekme ihtiyac\u0131 hisseder.<\/strong><\/li>\n
  6. Ya\u015fanan rahats\u0131zl\u0131k bebekte \u015fiddetli a\u011flama krizlerine neden olabilir.<\/li>\n
  7. Kar\u0131n b\u00f6lgesinde bir kitle ya da \u015fi\u015flik olmas\u0131 da ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesine del\u00e2let eder. <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki fakt\u00f6rler de bebeklerde ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesinin nedenleri aras\u0131ndad\u0131r:<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Halsizlik<\/li>\n
    2. Ate\u015f<\/strong><\/li>\n
    3. Kab\u0131zl\u0131k<\/li>\n
    4. Mide bulant\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n
    5. Kakas\u0131nda kan g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi veya makat\u0131ndan kan gelmesi (Kanl\u0131, s\u00fcm\u00fckl\u00fc ve \u00e7ilek j\u00f6lesi k\u0131vam\u0131nda d\u0131\u015fk\u0131lama)<\/li>\n
    6. Devaml\u0131 uyku h\u00e2li (Letarji)<\/strong><\/li>\n
    7. Cildinin soluk g\u00f6r\u00fcnmesi<\/li>\n
    8. Normalden daha s\u0131k nefes al\u0131p-verme<\/strong><\/li>\n
    9. Kusma (Te\u015fhisin gecikti\u011fi bebeklerin kusmu\u011funda safraya rastlanabilir.)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Bebeklerde Ba\u011f\u0131rsak D\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesi Neden Olur?<\/strong><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      Bebekte ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesine neyin sebep oldu\u011fu tam olarak belli de\u011fildir. Ekseriyetle herhangi bir neden olmaks\u0131z\u0131n, \u00e2niden meydana gelir.<\/p>\n

      Bebeklerde ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesine \u015fu durumlar\u0131n neden oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir;<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Mide gribi veya gastroenterit: Vir\u00fcsler \u00e7e\u015fitli yollarla bula\u015f\u0131r. Kirli su t\u00fcketmek de bunlardan biridir.<\/li>\n
      2. \u00dcst solunum yolu enfeksiyonlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7an vir\u00fcsler ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesine de sebebiyet verebilir.<\/strong><\/li>\n
      3. Lenf dokusunun etkilenmesine yol a\u00e7an bakteriyel gastrointestinal enfeksiyonlar\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesini de beraberinde getirmesi muhtemeldir.<\/li>\n
      4. Damar<\/a> komplikasyonlar\u0131, t\u00fcm\u00f6rler, lenf bezlerinde \u015fi\u015flik gibi sekonder durumlar ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesine neden olabilir. (Bunlar 3 ay-5 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir.)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Bebeklerde Ba\u011f\u0131rsak D\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesi Nas\u0131l Te\u015fhis Edilir?<\/strong><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        Tan\u0131, yap\u0131lan kar\u0131n muayenesinde bir kitle tespit edilmesiyle koyulabilir. Ultrasonografi de hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n te\u015fhis edilmesini kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Ba\u011f\u0131rsaklar\u0131n i\u00e7 i\u00e7e girdi\u011fi ultrasonla g\u00f6zlemlenebilir. K\u0131saca ba\u011f\u0131rsaklarda t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131k ve bir kitle olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ultrasonla belirlenir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki y\u00f6ntemler de tan\u0131ya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur:<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Kan testleri<\/strong><\/li>\n
        2. D\u0131\u015fk\u0131<\/a> testleri<\/li>\n
        3. Kar\u0131n r\u00f6ntgeni<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          Bebeklerde Ba\u011f\u0131rsak D\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesi Nas\u0131l Ge\u00e7er?<\/strong><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

          Bu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n tedavi edilmesi kolayd\u0131r. Bebeklerde ba\u011f\u0131rsak t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 erken saptan\u0131rsa iyile\u015fme kolay bir \u015fekilde sa\u011flanabilir. Probleme neyin sebep oldu\u011funu bulmak \u00f6nemlidir fakat bundan evvel bebe\u011fe antibiyotik veya serum verilerek mevcut bulgular\u0131n giderilmesi ama\u00e7lan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

          \u015eayet bu tedavi y\u00f6ntemleri ile sorun ge\u00e7mezse ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesinin tedavisi i\u00e7in ameliyat uygulan\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

          Bu hafif bir cerrahi operasyon olabilir. Fakat t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131k ileri boyuttaysa ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011f\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 almak gerekebilir. Ameliyat\u0131n ard\u0131ndan tam iyile\u015fme ihtimali son derece fazlad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          Ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesi (invajinasyon), bir ba\u011f\u0131rsak b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6teki ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011fa girmesi olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r. Bebek ve \u00e7ocuklarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen ba\u011f\u0131rsak t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 vakalar\u0131n\u0131n en yayg\u0131n olan\u0131 budur. \u00c7ocuklarda yeti\u015fkinlere oranla daha fazla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Ba\u011f\u0131rsak d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesi (invajinasyon), bir ba\u011f\u0131rsak b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6teki ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011fa girmesi olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r. Bebek ve \u00e7ocuklarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen ba\u011f\u0131rsak t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 vakalar\u0131n\u0131n en yayg\u0131n olan\u0131 budur. \u00c7ocuklarda yeti\u015fkinlere oranla daha fazla […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":45982,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[111],"tags":[36467,5881,36469,36470,36468],"class_list":["post-45983","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-anne-cocuk","tag-bagirsak-dugumlenmesi","tag-bebek-sagligi","tag-bebek-sagligi-rehberi","tag-bebeklerde-mide-sorunlari","tag-invajinasyon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45983"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45983"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45983\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45984,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45983\/revisions\/45984"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/45982"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45983"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45983"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45983"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}