{"id":46237,"date":"2021-05-09T02:05:24","date_gmt":"2021-05-08T23:05:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.mavikadin.com\/?p=46237"},"modified":"2024-09-16T11:38:23","modified_gmt":"2024-09-16T08:38:23","slug":"havuc-nasil-ekilir-havuc-tohumu-hangi-mevsimde-ekilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/havuc-nasil-ekilir-havuc-tohumu-hangi-mevsimde-ekilir\/","title":{"rendered":"Havu\u00e7 Nas\u0131l Ekilir Havu\u00e7 Tohumu Hangi Mevsimde Ekilir"},"content":{"rendered":"

Herkesin beslenme program\u0131nda yer almas\u0131 gereken havu\u00e7, lezzetiyle ve sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa faydalar\u0131yla \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan sebzelerdendir. Girdi\u011fi her yeme\u011fe lezzet katan havu\u00e7, sofralar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n s\u00fcs\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Herkesin beslenme program\u0131nda yer almas\u0131 gereken havu\u00e7, lezzetiyle ve sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa faydalar\u0131yla \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan sebzelerdendir. Girdi\u011fi her yeme\u011fe lezzet katan havu\u00e7, sofralar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n s\u00fcs\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Havu\u00e7 Ne Zaman Ekilir?<\/strong><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Havucun ekilece\u011fi mevsim b\u00f6lgenin iklimine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye’de havu\u00e7 ekim zaman\u0131 genellikle \u015eubat-Temmuz aras\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Havu\u00e7 Nas\u0131l Ekilir?<\/strong><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Havu\u00e7<\/a> fidelerini haz\u0131r olarak sat\u0131n alman\u0131z da, yeti\u015ftirmeniz de m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Dikim i\u015fleminden evvel bah\u00e7enin i\u015flenmi\u015f ve tav\u0131na gelmi\u015f olmas\u0131na \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilmelidir. Ba\u015fka bir ifadeyle; topraktaki zararl\u0131lar\u0131, yabanc\u0131 maddeleri temizlemek l\u00e2z\u0131md\u0131r. Havu\u00e7 fidelerini uygun bir topra\u011fa dikmelidir. Havan\u0131n r\u00fczgars\u0131z ve serin oldu\u011fu bir g\u00fcn\u00fc tercih etmek daha do\u011frudur. Dikimi kuzey-g\u00fcney istikametinde yaparsan\u0131z havu\u00e7 daha fazla g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 alacakt\u0131r.<\/li>\n
  2. Havu\u00e7 yeti\u015ftirme tohum ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir. Havu\u00e7 tohumlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7imlenme oran\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr. Bu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck tohumlar \u00e7evre \u015fartlar\u0131ndan kolayca etkilenir. O y\u00fczden topra\u011f\u0131 \u00f6zenle haz\u0131rlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/li>\n
  3. Havu\u00e7 dikiminden \u00f6nce, ekim yap\u0131lacak b\u00f6lgenin topra\u011f\u0131 bellenmeli ve t\u0131rm\u0131k yard\u0131m\u0131yla inceltilmelidir.<\/li>\n
  4. Toprak ne kurak ne de fazla nemli olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Hem kolayca ufalanabilmeli, da\u011f\u0131labilmelidir; hem de rutubetli olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/li>\n
  5. Havu\u00e7 tohumlar\u0131n\u0131n dikenleri vard\u0131r. Avu\u00e7<\/a> i\u00e7inde ovu\u015fturarak birbirinden ay\u0131rman\u0131z gerekir. Mibzerle ya da serpme ekim yapman\u0131z l\u00e2z\u0131md\u0131r.<\/li>\n
  6. Tohumlar topra\u011fa serpilir. Ard\u0131ndan \u00fczeri ortalama 1 santim kadar ince bir kapak topra\u011f\u0131 yard\u0131m\u0131yla \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fcr. Daha sonra sisleme \u015feklinde sulan\u0131r.<\/strong><\/li>\n
  7. Fideler \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nca fazlal\u0131k bitkilerden en zay\u0131f olanlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6k\u00fcp seyreltme yap\u0131n. Bu, dikim s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n daha d\u00fczg\u00fcn olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r.<\/li>\n
  8. Hasat d\u00f6neminin daha verimli ve uzun s\u00fcreli olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in havu\u00e7 tohumu ekimi Mart ay\u0131nda ba\u015flat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. 15 g\u00fcn arayla yava\u015f yava\u015f ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmelidir.<\/strong><\/li>\n
  9. Havucu ektikten sonra belli aral\u0131klarla sulaman\u0131z olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemlidir. Bu, k\u00f6klerinin geli\u015fmesi i\u00e7in elzemdir. Yeteri kadar sulamazsan\u0131z havu\u00e7 ince ve k\u0131sa olacakt\u0131r. Havuca d\u00fczenli bir \u015fekilde su vermezseniz \u00e7atlamas\u0131na yol a\u00e7ars\u0131n\u0131z. Bundan dolay\u0131 sulama i\u00e7in damlama veya ya\u011fmurlama y\u00f6ntemi kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n
  10. Havucun en iyi \u00fcr\u00fcn verdi\u011fi topraklar y\u00fcksek oranda organik madde i\u00e7eren topraklard\u0131r. Havu\u00e7 ge\u00e7irgen, gev\u015fek b\u00fcnyeli, derin topraklar\u0131 sever.<\/strong><\/li>\n
  11. Ekimi serpme veya s\u0131raya olarak yapmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Serpme ekim yaparken kumla veya toprakla kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu, tohumlar\u0131n bir araya d\u00fc\u015fmesine engel olacakt\u0131r. Sonra har\u00e7l\u0131 topraktan 1-2 cm al\u0131n\u0131p \u00fcstlerine kapat\u0131l\u0131r. Tokmak yard\u0131m\u0131yla biraz bast\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. 2-3 cm ideal ekim derinli\u011fidir. Tohum bundan daha derine d\u00fc\u015ferse \u00e7imlenmesi ve topra\u011f\u0131n y\u00fczeyine \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 zor olabilir.<\/li>\n
  12. Dekara, 5-,9 kg tohum atmal\u0131d\u0131r. K\u0131sa \u00e7e\u015fitlerde ekim mesafesi 10×2 olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Uzun \u00e7e\u015fitlerde ise 10x8cm\u2019dir.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Herkesin beslenme program\u0131nda yer almas\u0131 gereken havu\u00e7, lezzetiyle ve sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa faydalar\u0131yla \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan sebzelerdendir. Girdi\u011fi her yeme\u011fe lezzet katan havu\u00e7, sofralar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n s\u00fcs\u00fcd\u00fcr. Herkesin beslenme program\u0131nda yer almas\u0131 gereken havu\u00e7, lezzetiyle ve sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa faydalar\u0131yla \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan sebzelerdendir. Girdi\u011fi her yeme\u011fe lezzet katan havu\u00e7, sofralar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n s\u00fcs\u00fcd\u00fcr. Havu\u00e7 Ne Zaman Ekilir? Havucun ekilece\u011fi mevsim b\u00f6lgenin iklimine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye’de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":46236,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[78],"tags":[36692,36688,36689,36690,36691],"class_list":["post-46237","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yasam","tag-bahce-tarimi","tag-havuc-ekimi","tag-havuc-tohumu","tag-havuc-yetistirme","tag-sebze-yetistiriciligi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46237"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46237"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46237\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46238,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46237\/revisions\/46238"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/46236"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46237"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46237"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgrthaber.com\/mavikadin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46237"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}